Improving Allergy Documentation : A Retrospective Electronic Health Record System-Wide Patient Safety Initiative

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVES: Documentation of allergies in a coded, non-free-text format in the electronic health record (EHR) triggers clinical decision support to prevent adverse events. Health system-wide patient safety initiatives to improve EHR allergy documentation by specifically decreasing free-text allergy entries have not been reported. The goal of this initiative was to systematically reduce free-text allergen entries in the EHR allergy module.

METHODS: We assessed free-text allergy entries in a commercial EHR used at a multihospital integrated health care system in the greater Boston area. Using both manual and automated methods, a multidisciplinary consensus group prioritized high-risk and frequently used free-text allergens for conversion to coded entries, added new allergen entries, and deleted duplicate allergen entries. Environmental allergies were moved to the patient problem list.

RESULTS: We identified 242,330 free-text entries, which included a variety of environmental allergies (42%), food allergies (18%), contrast media allergies (13%), "no known allergy" (12%), drug allergies (2%), and "no contrast allergy" (2%). Most free-text entries were entered by medical assistants in ambulatory settings (34%) and registered nurses in perioperative settings (20%). We remediated a total of 52,206 free-text entries with automated methods and 79,578 free-text entries with manual methods.

CONCLUSIONS: Through this multidisciplinary intervention, we identified and remediated 131,784 free-text entries in our EHR to improve clinical decision support and patient safety. Additional strategies are required to completely eliminate free-text allergy entry, and establish systematic, consistent, and safe guidelines for documenting allergies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Journal of patient safety - 18(2022), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite e108-e114

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Lily [VerfasserIn]
Foer, Dinah [VerfasserIn]
Hallisey, Robert K [VerfasserIn]
Hanson, Carol [VerfasserIn]
McKee, Ashley E [VerfasserIn]
Zuccotti, Gianna [VerfasserIn]
Mort, Elizabeth A [VerfasserIn]
Sequist, Thomas D [VerfasserIn]
Kaufman, Nathan E [VerfasserIn]
Seguin, Claire M [VerfasserIn]
Kachalia, Allen [VerfasserIn]
Blumenthal, Kimberly G [VerfasserIn]
Wickner, Paige G [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.02.2022

Date Revised 10.02.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/PTS.0000000000000711

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310681154