Oxytocin reverses Aβ-induced impairment of hippocampal synaptic plasticity in mice

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

AIM: Oxytocin, a peptide hormone synthesized in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus, has been reported to participate in the regulation of learning and memory performance. However, no report has demonstrated the effect of oxytocin on the amyloid-beta (Aβ)-induced impairment of synaptic plasticity. In this study, we examined the effects of oxytocin on the Aβ-induced impairment of synaptic plasticity in mice.

METHODS: To investigate the effect of oxytocin on synaptic plasticity, we prepared acute hippocampal slices for extracellular recording and assessed long-term potentiation (LTP) with perfusion of the Aβ active fragment (Aβ25-35) in the absence and presence of oxytocin.

RESULTS: We found that oxytocin reversed the impairment of LTP induced by Aβ25-35 perfusion in the mouse hippocampus. These effects were blocked by pretreatment with the selective oxytocin receptor antagonist L-368,899. Furthermore, the treatment with the ERK inhibitor U0126 and selective Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptor antagonist NASPM completely antagonized the effects of oxytocin.

CONCLUSION: This is the first report to demonstrate that oxytocin could reverse the effects of Aβ on hippocampal LTP in mice. We propose that ERK phosphorylation and Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors are involved in this effect of oxytocin.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:528

Enthalten in:

Biochemical and biophysical research communications - 528(2020), 1 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 174-178

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Takahashi, Junpei [VerfasserIn]
Yamada, Daisuke [VerfasserIn]
Ueta, Yudai [VerfasserIn]
Iwai, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Koga, Eri [VerfasserIn]
Tanabe, Mitsuo [VerfasserIn]
Oka, Jun-Ichiro [VerfasserIn]
Saitoh, Akiyoshi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

50-56-6
Amyloid beta peptide
Amyloid beta-Peptides
Calcium
EC 2.7.11.24
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases
Hippocampus
Journal Article
Long-term potentiation
Oxytocin
Receptors, AMPA
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SY7Q814VUP
Synaptic plasticity

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.01.2021

Date Revised 13.01.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.046

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310627885