Applicability of the CURB-65 pneumonia severity score for outpatient treatment of COVID-19

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

OBJECTIVES: The CURB-65 is a severity score to predict mortality secondary to community acquired pneumonia and is widely used to identify patients who can be managed as outpatients. However, whether CURB-65 can be applicable to COVID-19 patients for the decision of outpatient treatment is still unknown.

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective single-centre study assessing the performance of the CURB-65 to predict the risk of poor outcome, defined as the need for mechanical ventilation and/or death, among patients hospitalized for COVID-19. The association between the CURB-65 and the outcome was assessed by a univariable Cox proportional hazard regression model.

RESULTS: A total of 279 patients were hospitalized between March 15th and April 14th, 2020. According to the CURB-65, 171 (61.3%) patients were considered at low risk (CURB-65 01), 66 (23.7%) at intermediate risk (CURB-65=2), and 42 (15.1%) had high risk of 30-day mortality (CURB-65 35). During the study period, 88 (31.5%) patients had a poor outcome. The CURB-65 was strongly associated with a poor outcome (Pfor linear trend <0.001). However, among patients with a CURB-65 of 01, thus considered at low risk, 36/171 (21.1%) had a poor outcome.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that the applicability of CURB-65 to guide the decision of inpatient or outpatient care is scarce, as it does not safely identify patients who could be managed as outpatients.

Errataetall:

CommentOn: J Infect. 2020 Aug;81(2):e59-e61. - PMID 32353384

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:81

Enthalten in:

The Journal of infection - 81(2020), 3 vom: 01. Sept., Seite e96-e98

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nguyen, Yann [VerfasserIn]
Corre, Félix [VerfasserIn]
Honsel, Vasco [VerfasserIn]
Curac, Sonja [VerfasserIn]
Zarrouk, Virginie [VerfasserIn]
Fantin, Bruno [VerfasserIn]
Galy, Adrien [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
CURB-65
Comment
Letter
Outpatient care
Risk factor

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.08.2020

Date Revised 10.01.2021

published: Print-Electronic

CommentOn: J Infect. 2020 Aug;81(2):e59-e61. - PMID 32353384

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jinf.2020.05.049

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310544882