Coronavirus Disease Health Care Delivery Impact on African Americans

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has infected over 1.5 million individuals and led to over 91, 000 deaths in the United States (US) alone as of May 20th, 2020. Minority populations, however, continue to be a high-risk population to contract the SARS-CoV-2 infection. While socioeconomic inequality may help to explain why minority ethnic populations are contracting the SARS-CoV-2 in larger proportions, the reason for elevated mortality rates in African Americans is still unknown. African Americans are less likely than whites to utilize high-quality hospitals, ambulatory care services, and regular primary care providers; this is most likely a result of barriers to accessing high quality treatment, as African Americans have substantially higher uninsured rates. However, previous reports have shown that regardless of insurance status, African Americans are more likely to be directed toward lower quality treatment plans compared to their white counterparts, and that physicians carry implicit biases that negatively impact treatment regimens for these minority populations. While income, education, and access to healthcare should be revised in due time, in the short term physicians should do everything possible to learn about implicit biases that may exist in healthcare, as the first step to minimize implicit biases is to recognize that they exist.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Disaster medicine and public health preparedness - 14(2020), 6 vom: 29. Dez., Seite 756-758

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chaturvedi, Rahul [VerfasserIn]
Gabriel, Rodney A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Delivery of health care
Health impact assessment
Infectious disease medicine
Journal Article
Mortality
Public health

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.04.2021

Date Revised 07.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1017/dmp.2020.179

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310473640