The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome

The main objective of this study was to examine the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and the degree of obesity with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who participated in the Predimed-Plus study. A total of 6875 subjects between 55 and 75 years of age with MetS were selected and randomized in 23 Spanish centers. Subjects were classified according to categories of body mass index (BMI). PA was measured with the validated Registre Gironí del Cor (REGICOR) questionnaire and subjects were classified according to their PA level (light, moderate, vigorous) and the HRQoL was measured with the validated short-form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. By using the ANOVA model, we found a positive and statistically significant association between the level of PA and the HRQoL (aggregated physical and mental dimensions p < 0.001), but a negative association with higher BMI in aggregated physical dimensions p < 0.001. Furthermore, women obtained lower scores compared with men, more five points in all fields of SF-36. Therefore, it is essential to promote PA and body weight control from primary care consultations to improve HRQoL, paying special attention to the differences that sex incurs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

International journal of environmental research and public health - 17(2020), 10 vom: 25. Mai

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Marcos-Delgado, Alba [VerfasserIn]
Fernández-Villa, Tania [VerfasserIn]
Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel [VerfasserIn]
Salas-Salvadó, Jordi [VerfasserIn]
Corella, Dolores [VerfasserIn]
Castañer, Olga [VerfasserIn]
Martínez, J Alfredo [VerfasserIn]
Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M [VerfasserIn]
Wärnberg, Julia [VerfasserIn]
Vioque, Jesús [VerfasserIn]
Romaguera, Dora [VerfasserIn]
López-Miranda, José [VerfasserIn]
Estruch, Ramon [VerfasserIn]
Tinahones, Francisco J [VerfasserIn]
Lapetra, José [VerfasserIn]
Serra-Majem, J LLuís [VerfasserIn]
García-Molina, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Tur, Josep A [VerfasserIn]
de Paz, José Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Pintó, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Matía-Martín, Pilar [VerfasserIn]
Vidal, Josep [VerfasserIn]
Vázquez, Clotilde [VerfasserIn]
Daimiel, Lidia [VerfasserIn]
Ros, Emilio [VerfasserIn]
Babio, Nancy [VerfasserIn]
Gimenez-Alba, Ignacio M [VerfasserIn]
Toledo, Estefanía [VerfasserIn]
Zomeño, María Dolores [VerfasserIn]
Zulet, M A [VerfasserIn]
Vaquero-Luna, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Pérez-López, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Pastor-Morel, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Galmes-Panades, Aina M [VerfasserIn]
García-Rios, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Casas, Rosa [VerfasserIn]
Bernal-López, María Rosa [VerfasserIn]
Santos-Lozano, José Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Becerra-Tomás, Nerea [VerfasserIn]
Ortega-Azorin, Carolina [VerfasserIn]
Vázquez-Ruiz, Zenaida [VerfasserIn]
Pérez-Vega, Karla Alejandra [VerfasserIn]
Abete, Itziar [VerfasserIn]
Sorto-Sánchez, Carolina [VerfasserIn]
Palau-Galindo, Antoni [VerfasserIn]
Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo [VerfasserIn]
Muñoz-Martínez, Júlia [VerfasserIn]
Martín, Vicente [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Body mass index
Health-related quality of life
Journal Article
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity
Physical activity
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.10.2020

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ijerph17103728

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310467381