Localization shift of a sugar transporter contributes to phloem unloading in sweet watermelons
© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust..
Unloading sugar from sink phloem by transporters is complex and much remains to be understood about this phenomenon in the watermelon fruit. Here, we report a novel vacuolar sugar transporter (ClVST1) identified through map-based cloning and association study, whose expression in fruit phloem is associated with accumulation of sucrose (Suc) in watermelon fruit. ClVST197 knockout lines show decreased sugar content and total biomass, whereas overexpression of ClVST197 increases Suc content. Population genomic and subcellular localization analyses strongly suggest a single-base change at the coding region of ClVST197 as a major molecular event during watermelon domestication, which results in the truncation of 45 amino acids and shifts the localization of ClVST197 to plasma membranes in sweet watermelons. Molecular, biochemical and phenotypic analyses indicate that ClVST197 is a novel sugar transporter for Suc and glucose efflux and unloading. Functional characterization of ClVST1 provides a novel strategy to increase sugar sink potency during watermelon domestication.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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| Erschienen: |
2020 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:227 |
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| Enthalten in: |
The New phytologist - 227(2020), 6 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 1858-1871 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Ren, Yi [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Journal Article |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 14.05.2021 Date Revised 14.05.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1111/nph.16659 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM310355109 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Localization shift of a sugar transporter contributes to phloem unloading in sweet watermelons |
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| 520 | |a © 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust. | ||
| 520 | |a Unloading sugar from sink phloem by transporters is complex and much remains to be understood about this phenomenon in the watermelon fruit. Here, we report a novel vacuolar sugar transporter (ClVST1) identified through map-based cloning and association study, whose expression in fruit phloem is associated with accumulation of sucrose (Suc) in watermelon fruit. ClVST197 knockout lines show decreased sugar content and total biomass, whereas overexpression of ClVST197 increases Suc content. Population genomic and subcellular localization analyses strongly suggest a single-base change at the coding region of ClVST197 as a major molecular event during watermelon domestication, which results in the truncation of 45 amino acids and shifts the localization of ClVST197 to plasma membranes in sweet watermelons. Molecular, biochemical and phenotypic analyses indicate that ClVST197 is a novel sugar transporter for Suc and glucose efflux and unloading. Functional characterization of ClVST1 provides a novel strategy to increase sugar sink potency during watermelon domestication | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a sugar phloem unloading | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a watermelon | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Sugars |2 NLM | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sun, Honghe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zong, Mei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Guo, Shaogui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ren, Zhijie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhao, Jianyu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Li, Maoying |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Jie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tian, Shouwei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, Jinfang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yu, Yongtao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gong, Guoyi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Haiying |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a He, Hongju |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Li, Legong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Xiaolan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Fan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fei, Zhangjun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Xu, Yong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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