Epidemiological and clinical features of asymptomatic patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC..

Few studies reported the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infected patients with completely asymptomatic throughout the disease course. We investigated the epidemiological and clinical features of patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 without any symptoms. Patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection were retrospectively recruited. The demographic characteristics, clinical data, treatment, and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients without any symptoms were analyzed. Fifteen (4.4%) of 342 SARS-CoV-2 infected patients did not develop any symptom during the course of the disease. The median time from exposure to diagnosis was 7.0 days (interquartile range [IQR]: 1.0-15.0 days). Of the 15 patients, 14 patients were diagnosed by tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in throat swabs, while one patient was only tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in anal swabs. During hospitalization, only 1 (6.7%) patient developed lymphopenia. Abnormalities of chest computed tomography examinations were detected in 8 (53.4%) patients on admission. As of 8 March 2020, all patients have been discharged. The median time of SARS-CoV-2 tested negative from admission was 7.0 days (IQR: 4.0-9.0 days). Patients without any symptoms but with SARS-CoV-2 exposure should be closely monitored and tested for SARS-CoV-2 both in anal and throat swabs to excluded the infection. Asymptomatic patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 have favorable outcomes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:92

Enthalten in:

Journal of medical virology - 92(2020), 10 vom: 28. Okt., Seite 1884-1889

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Tianmin [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Li [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Juan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Biao [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Haiyan [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Kang [VerfasserIn]
Shao, Huaping [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Chuanwu [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Chao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Longgen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Asymptomatic
Coronavirus disease 2019
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2020

Date Revised 10.01.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jmv.25944

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM309307694