TLRs Play Crucial Roles in Regulating RA Synoviocyte

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Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease comparing the inflammation of synovium. Macrophage-like synoviocytes and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (synoviocytes) are crucial ingredients of synovium. Therein, a lot of research has focused on synoviocytes. Researches demonstrated that TLR1, TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR5, TLR6 TLR7 and TLR9 are expressed in synoviocyte. Additionally, the expression of TLR2, TLR3, TLR4 and TLR5 is increased in RA synoviocyte. In this paper, we review the exact role of TLR2, TLR3, TLR4 and TLR5 participate in regulating the production of inflammatory factors in RA synoviocyte. Furthermore, we discuss the role of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), MicroRNA, Monome of Chinese herb and other cells (Monocyte and T cell) influence the function of synoviocyte by regulating TLRs. The activation of toll-like receptors (TLRs) in synoviocyte leads to the aggravation of arthritis, comparing with angiogenesis and bone destruction. Above all, TLRs are promising targets for managing RA.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets - 20(2020), 8 vom: 26., Seite 1156-1165

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Luo, Xuling [VerfasserIn]
Cui, Juncheng [VerfasserIn]
Long, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Zhiwei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

37221-79-7
Antirheumatic Agents
Autoimmune inflammatory disease
Journal Article
MicroRNAs
Proliferation
RANK Ligand
Review
Rheumatoid arthritis
Secretion
Synoviocyte
TLRs
TNFSF11 protein, human
Toll-Like Receptors
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.08.2021

Date Revised 04.08.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/1871530320666200427115225

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM30922313X