Current pharmacological treatments for COVID-19 : What's next?

© 2020 The Authors. British Journal of Pharmacology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Pharmacological Society..

Since December 2019 SARS-Cov-2 was found responsible for the disease COVID-19, which has spread worldwide. No specific therapies/vaccines are yet available for the treatment of COVID-19. Drug repositioning may offer a strategy and a number of drugs have been repurposed, including lopinavir/ritonavir, remdesivir, favipiravir and tocilizumab. This paper describes the main pharmacological properties of such drugs administered to patients with COVID-19, focusing on their antiviral, immune-modulatory and/or anti-inflammatory actions. Where available, data from clinical trials involving patients with COVID-19 are reported. Preliminary clinical trials seem to support their benefit. However, such drugs in COVID-19 patients have peculiar safety profiles. Thus, adequate clinical trials are necessary for these compounds. Nevertheless, while waiting for effective preventive measures i.e. vaccines, many clinical trials on drugs belonging to different therapeutic classes are currently underway. Their results will help us in defining the best way to treat COVID-19 and reducing its symptoms and complications. LINKED ARTICLES: This article is part of a themed issue on The Pharmacology of COVID-19. To view the other articles in this section visit http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.v177.21/issuetoc.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:177

Enthalten in:

British journal of pharmacology - 177(2020), 21 vom: 13. Nov., Seite 4813-4824

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Scavone, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Brusco, Simona [VerfasserIn]
Bertini, Michele [VerfasserIn]
Sportiello, Liberata [VerfasserIn]
Rafaniello, Concetta [VerfasserIn]
Zoccoli, Alice [VerfasserIn]
Berrino, Liberato [VerfasserIn]
Racagni, Giorgio [VerfasserIn]
Rossi, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Capuano, Annalisa [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiinflammatory agents
Antiviral Agents
Antivirals
COVID-19
Clinical practice
Clinical research
Immuno-modulatory agents
Journal Article
Pharmacological treatments
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.10.2020

Date Revised 12.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/bph.15072

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM309138582