Subcutaneous sarcoidosis with thoracic involvement : A very rare presentation of the disease

© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Subcutaneous sarcoidosis is a very rare manifestation of sarcoidosis and its association with parenchymal lung involvement is rarer. We report the twentieth case in the literature published on PubMed. It is the case of a 61-year-old caucasian, non-smoker lady, who presented to a dermatology department with a 7-month history of asthenia, anorexia, weight loss, fever, exertion dyspnea, dry cough, arthralgia of the large joints and non-tender multiple subcutaneous tumefactions. Biopsy of the nodules established the diagnosis of subcutaneous sarcoidosis. Bronchioloalveolar lavage revealed alveolitis with lymphocyte predominance and the CD4/CD8 ratio was 8.5. Chest computed tomography scan revealed peribronchovascular thickening, micronodules of lymphatic distribution and mediastinal lymphadenopathies which were bilateral, asymmetric, and non-compressive. We therefore concluded the involvement of the lung and the mediastinal lymph nodes. The angiotensin-converting enzyme level was high. The patient was successfully treated with prednisone at the dose of 1mg/kg/day.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Respiratory medicine case reports - 30(2020) vom: 10., Seite 101041

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zendah, Inès [VerfasserIn]
Badri, Talel [VerfasserIn]
Salah, Emna Ben [VerfasserIn]
Ghedira, Habib [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.09.2020

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101041

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM308656601