Effectiveness of double-layered compression therapy against crepe bandage for healing venous ulcers in primary care. Randomized clinical trial

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate if the two-layer bandage is more effective than the crepe bandage in the healing of venous ulcers after 12 weeks of follow-up.

DESIGN: Randomized multicentre controlled clinical trial.

LOCATION: 22 Primary Health Centers of Madrid.

PARTICIPANTS: Over 18 years old, with diagnosis of venous ulcers. 93 patients were randomized, 56 in the double layer group and 37 in the crepe group. Withdrawals: 16 in double layer group, 7 in crepe group.

INTERVENTIONS: Control group: usual clinical practice: treatment of the wound and bandage with crepe. Experimental group: same usual clinical practice for wound treatment and bandage with double layer.

MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Primary outcome: complete healing at 12 weeks.

SECONDARY OUTCOMES: severity of ulceration, health-related quality of life, adverse events. Blind evaluation of the response variable.

RESULTS: Complete healing: in crepe group, 25, 67.5% (95% CI 50.2-81.9) and in double layer group, 32, 57.1% (95% CI 43.2-70.3). No evidence of a difference in both groups, RR=1.10 (95% CI 0.864-1.424). The basal severity of the ulcers is associated with the healing time. HR=0.86 (95% CI 0.78-0.94). Our data showed a significant improvement in health-related quality of life, total and in the of cosmesis and emotional dimensions. No evidence of a difference in both groups. We didn't find serious adverse events in any of the groups.

CONCLUSIONS: We didn't find significant differences in the healing between the two bandages evaluated. Both are appropriate for ulcer healing and to improve the health-related quality of life.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52

Enthalten in:

Atencion primaria - 52(2020), 10 vom: 04. Dez., Seite 712-721

Sprache:

Spanisch

Weiterer Titel:

Efectividad de la terapia compresiva de doble capa frente al vendaje de crepé en la cicatrización de úlceras venosas en atención primaria. Ensayo clínico aleatorizado

Beteiligte Personen:

Folguera-Álvarez, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Garrido-Elustondo, Sofía [VerfasserIn]
Rico-Blázquez, Mili Milagros [VerfasserIn]
Esparza-Garrido, Miren Iranzu [VerfasserIn]
Verdú-Soriano, José [VerfasserIn]
Grupo ECAMulticapa [VerfasserIn]
Grupo ECAMulticapa [VerfasserIn]
Antelo Brioso, Concepción [Sonstige Person]
Ardiaca Burgues, Lidia [Sonstige Person]
Barceló Fidalgo, M Luisa [Sonstige Person]
Ayuso de la Torre, Begoña [Sonstige Person]
Burgos Quintana, Pilar [Sonstige Person]
Casado Mora, Inés [Sonstige Person]
Castillo Pla, Olga [Sonstige Person]
Chasco Perez, Natividad [Sonstige Person]
Espejo Matorrales, Flora [Sonstige Person]
de Francisco Casado, M Ángeles [Sonstige Person]
Gallardo Ciudad, M Ángeles [Sonstige Person]
Gallego Rubio, M de Los Ángeles [Sonstige Person]
García Cabeza, Piedad [Sonstige Person]
García García-Alcalá, Diana [Sonstige Person]
García López, Isabel [Sonstige Person]
García López, Nuria [Sonstige Person]
García Moreno, Dolores [Sonstige Person]
García Sánchez, Teresa [Sonstige Person]
Huber Alonso, Carmen [Sonstige Person]
Jiménez Jiménez, Isabel [Sonstige Person]
Lebracón Cortes, Pilar [Sonstige Person]
López-Torres Escudero, Ana [Sonstige Person]
Luque Lora, Eva [Sonstige Person]
Martínez Velez, Felix [Sonstige Person]
Martínez-Treceño, Silvia [Sonstige Person]
Mencia Vizoso, Luisa [Sonstige Person]
Molins Santos, Carmen [Sonstige Person]
Pérez Ballesteros, Raquel [Sonstige Person]
Morcillo San Juan, Maria Sol [Sonstige Person]
Rodriguez Cerón, Elisabeth [Sonstige Person]
Ruiz Medinabeitia, Mercedes [Sonstige Person]
Sánchez Fuentes, Carmen [Sonstige Person]
Sánchez Hernández, Mónica [Sonstige Person]
Sánchez Sebastian, Ángela [Sonstige Person]
Solano Villarrubia, Carmen [Sonstige Person]
Torres de Castro, Oscar German [Sonstige Person]
Vela Velázquez, Concepción [Sonstige Person]
Venturini Medina, Carmen [Sonstige Person]
Villamañan Lobo, David [Sonstige Person]
Zambrana Piñas, Eva [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Úlcera venosa
Atención primaria
Calidad de vida
Cicatrización de las úlceras
Compression therapy
Enfermería
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Nursing
Primary health care
Quality of life
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Terapia compresiva
Venous leg ulcer
Wound healing

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.09.2021

Date Revised 11.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.aprim.2020.01.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM308636740