Combining brentuximab vedotin with dexamethasone, high-dose cytarabine and cisplatin as salvage treatment in relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma : the phase II HOVON/LLPC Transplant BRaVE study

Achieving a metabolic complete response (mCR) before high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) and autologous peripheral blood stem-cell transplant (auto-PBSCT) predicts progression free survival (PFS) in relapsed/refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R cHL). We added brentuximab vedotin (BV) to DHAP to improve the mCR rate. In a Phase I dose-escalation part in 12 patients, we showed that BV-DHAP is feasible. This Phase II study included 55 R/R cHL patients (23 primary refractory). Treatment consisted of three 21-day cycles of BV 1.8 mg/kg on day 1, and DHAP (dexamethasone 40mg days 1-4, cisplatin 100mg/m2; day 1 and cytarabine 2x2g/m2; day 2). Patients with a metabolic partial response (mPR) or mCR proceeded to HDC/auto-PBSCT. Based on independent central FDG-PET-CT review, 42 of 52 evaluable patients (81% [95% CI: 67-90]) achieved an mCR before HDC/auto-PBSCT, five had an mPR and five had progressive disease (three were not evaluable). After HDC/auto-PBSCT, four patients with an mPR converted to an mCR. The 2-year PFS was 74% [95% CI: 63-86], and the overall survival 95% [95% CI: 90-100]. Toxicity was manageable and mainly consisted of grade 3/4 hematological toxicity, fever, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity (grade 1/2) and transiently elevated liver enzymes during BV-DHAP. Eighteen patients developed new onset peripheral neuropathy (maximum grade 1/2) and all recovered. In conclusion, BV-DHAP is a very effective salvage regimen in R/R cHL patients, but patients should be monitored closely for toxicity. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02280993.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Haematologica. 2021 Apr 01;106(4):1226-1227. - PMID 33792226

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:106

Enthalten in:

Haematologica - 106(2021), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 1129-1137

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kersten, Marie José [VerfasserIn]
Driessen, Julia [VerfasserIn]
Zijlstra, Josée M [VerfasserIn]
Plattel, Wouter J [VerfasserIn]
Morschhauser, Franck [VerfasserIn]
Lugtenburg, Pieternella J [VerfasserIn]
Brice, Pauline [VerfasserIn]
Hutchings, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Gastinne, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Burggraaff, Coreline N [VerfasserIn]
Nijland, Marcel [VerfasserIn]
Tonino, Sanne H [VerfasserIn]
Arens, Anne I J [VerfasserIn]
Valkema, Roelf [VerfasserIn]
van Tinteren, Harm [VerfasserIn]
Lopez-Yurda, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Diepstra, Arjan [VerfasserIn]
De Jong, Daphne [VerfasserIn]
Hagenbeek, Anton [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

04079A1RDZ
7S5I7G3JQL
7XL5ISS668
Brentuximab Vedotin
Cisplatin
Clinical Trial, Phase II
Cytarabine
Dexamethasone
Journal Article
Q20Q21Q62J
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.05.2021

Date Revised 31.03.2024

published: Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02280993

CommentIn: Haematologica. 2021 Apr 01;106(4):1226-1227. - PMID 33792226

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3324/haematol.2019.243238

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM308586212