Suprasellar central nervous system ganglioneuroblastoma : a case in a 9-year-old child and review of the literature

PURPOSE: Intracranial ganglioneuroblastomas are incredibly rare neuroectodermal tumors with only 8 described cases total, 5 of those having imaging findings METHODS: Here we present a 9-year-old female patient with 4 months progressive headaches, personality changes, and vomiting. We also present a review of the current literature of intracranial ganglioneuroblastomas.

RESULTS: Imaging demonstrated a partially calcified suprasellar mass measuring 4.6 × 6.3 × 5 cm composed of both solid and cystic components, diagnosed to be a ganglioneuroblastoma, with mass effect on the lateral and 3rd ventricles, with a midline shift of right to left of 6-7 mm. She was treated with subtotal surgical resection, an intensive chemotherapeutic regimen, and radiation and has no residual disease on imaging 1 year and 4 months status post-surgery.

CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this is the first case of a ganglioneuroblastoma to mimic a craniopharyngioma based upon imaging findings and suprasellar location. As these cases are extremely rare, an optimal therapeutic regimen has not been defined. However, a combination of surgical resection, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy can be effective, as shown here with successful treatment and no evidence of residual disease.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:36

Enthalten in:

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery - 36(2020), 11 vom: 11. Nov., Seite 2845-2849

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mrowczynski, Oliver D [VerfasserIn]
Lane, Jessica R [VerfasserIn]
Specht, Charles S [VerfasserIn]
Greiner, Robert J [VerfasserIn]
Iantosca, Mark R [VerfasserIn]
Rizk, Elias B [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Central nervous system ganglioneuroblastoma
Ganglioneuroma
Journal Article
Neuroblastoma
Review
Suprasellar

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.06.2021

Date Revised 21.06.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00381-020-04597-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM308316053