Growing Skull Fracture of Temporal Bone in Adults : A Case Report and Literature Review

Growing skull fracture (GSF) is an uncommon post-traumatic complication, which accounts for approximately 0.05% to 1% of all skull fractures. Delayed diagnosis of GSF in adulthood is rare and often involved with a variety of neurological symptoms. Here, we reported an adult patient, with an interval of 17 years from initial head trauma to first diagnosis of GSF. The patient complained of short periods of fainting and bilateral visual hallucinations, with a hard palpable bulge around his right occipitomastoid suture region. Computed tomographic imaging demonstrated an arachnoid cyst extending into right mastoid cavity. Consequently, the delayed diagnosis of GSF was confirmed, and the patient was managed with duroplasty and cranioplasty. At the 8-month follow-up, the patient showed an uneventful postoperative recovery. A comprehensive literature review was also conducted, and a total of 70 GSF cases were identified and summarized. According to the literature review, patients with GSF generally have a history of head trauma in their childhood, and delayed diagnosis is a common situation. Diagnosis of GSF should include complete retrospective medical history, physical, and imaging examinations. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, cranioplasty accompanied with duroplasty might be the most effective way to relieve symptoms and prevent further damage.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:99

Enthalten in:

Ear, nose, & throat journal - 99(2020), 10 vom: 13. Dez., Seite 654-657

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yan, Xiao-Hong [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Ke [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Jianjun [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Danni [VerfasserIn]
Pang, Wendu [VerfasserIn]
Song, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Wen [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Rong [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Arachnoid cyst
Case Reports
Cranioplasty
Duroplasty
Growing skull fracture
Journal Article
Middle cranial fossa
Review
Temporal bone

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.07.2021

Date Revised 15.07.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/0145561320914774

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307933741