A neuroglobin-based high-affinity ligand trap reverses carbon monoxide-induced mitochondrial poisoning

© 2020 Rose et al..

Carbon monoxide (CO) remains the most common cause of human poisoning. The consequences of CO poisoning include cardiac dysfunction, brain injury, and death. CO causes toxicity by binding to hemoglobin and by inhibiting mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), thereby decreasing oxygen delivery and inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation. We have recently developed a CO antidote based on human neuroglobin (Ngb-H64Q-CCC). This molecule enhances clearance of CO from red blood cells in vitro and in vivo Herein, we tested whether Ngb-H64Q-CCC can also scavenge CO from CcO and attenuate CO-induced inhibition of mitochondrial respiration. Heart tissue from mice exposed to 3% CO exhibited a 42 ± 19% reduction in tissue respiration rate and a 33 ± 38% reduction in CcO activity compared with unexposed mice. Intravenous infusion of Ngb-H64Q-CCC restored respiration rates to that of control mice correlating with higher electron transport chain CcO activity in Ngb-H64Q-CCC-treated compared with PBS-treated, CO-poisoned mice. Further, using a Clark-type oxygen electrode, we measured isolated rat liver mitochondrial respiration in the presence and absence of saturating solutions of CO (160 μm) and nitric oxide (100 μm). Both CO and NO inhibited respiration, and treatment with Ngb-H64Q-CCC (100 and 50 μm, respectively) significantly reversed this inhibition. These results suggest that Ngb-H64Q-CCC mitigates CO toxicity by scavenging CO from carboxyhemoglobin, improving systemic oxygen delivery and reversing the inhibitory effects of CO on mitochondria. We conclude that Ngb-H64Q-CCC or other CO scavengers demonstrate potential as antidotes that reverse the clinical and molecular effects of CO poisoning.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:295

Enthalten in:

The Journal of biological chemistry - 295(2020), 19 vom: 08. Mai, Seite 6357-6371

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rose, Jason J [VerfasserIn]
Bocian, Kaitlin A [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Qinzi [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Ling [VerfasserIn]
DeMartino, Anthony W [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xiukai [VerfasserIn]
Corey, Catherine G [VerfasserIn]
Guimarães, Danielle A [VerfasserIn]
Azarov, Ivan [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Xueyin N [VerfasserIn]
Tong, Qin [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Lanping [VerfasserIn]
Nouraie, Mehdi [VerfasserIn]
McTiernan, Charles F [VerfasserIn]
O'Donnell, Christopher P [VerfasserIn]
Tejero, Jesús [VerfasserIn]
Shiva, Sruti [VerfasserIn]
Gladwin, Mark T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

31C4KY9ESH
7U1EE4V452
9061-29-4
Antidotes
CO poisoning
Carbon Monoxide
Carbon monoxide
Carboxyhemoglobin
Hemoglobin
Hypoxia
Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)
Journal Article
Medical toxicology
Mitochondria
Mitochondrial disease
Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex
NGB protein, human
Neuroglobin
Ngb protein, mouse
Ngb protein, rat
Nitric Oxide
Nitric oxide
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.12.2020

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1074/jbc.RA119.010593

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307915344