Novel 5-(nitrothiophene-2-yl)-1,3,4-Thiadiazole Derivatives : Synthesis and Antileishmanial Activity against promastigote stage of Leishmania major

In this study, a series of novel compounds based on 5-(5-nitrothiophene-2-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole possessing (het) aryl thio pendant at C-2 position of thiadiazole ring is developed and evaluated as antileishmanial agents using MTT colorimetric assay. 10 New compounds containing aryl and heteroaryl derivatives, started from thiophene-2-carbaldehyde in five steps, were synthesized in good to excellent yields and characterized by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and IR spectroscopy. Through the compounds 6a-j, methylimidazole containing derivative 6e was recognized as the most active compound against L. major promastigotes exhibiting IC50 values of 11.2µg/mL and 7.1µg/mL after 24 and 48 h, respectively. This compound is > 4 fold more effective than Glucantime as a standard drug (IC50 = 50 µg/mL after 24 h and 25 µg/mL after 48 h).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR - 18(2019), 4 vom: 09., Seite 1816-1822

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sadat-Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmail [VerfasserIn]
Mirmohammadi, Maryam [VerfasserIn]
Mojallal Tabatabaei, Zahra [VerfasserIn]
Azimzadeh Arani, Marjan [VerfasserIn]
Jafari-Ashtiani, Sogol [VerfasserIn]
Hashemian, Mahsa [VerfasserIn]
Foroumadi, Parham [VerfasserIn]
Yahya-Meymandi, Azadeh [VerfasserIn]
Moghimi, Setareh [VerfasserIn]
Moshafi, Mohammad Hassan [VerfasserIn]
Norouzi, Peiman [VerfasserIn]
Kabudanian Ardestani, Susan [VerfasserIn]
Foroumadi, Alireza [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1
3
4-thiadiazole
Journal Article
Leishmaniasis
MTT assay
Promastigote
Synthesis

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.09.2020

published: Print

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.22037/ijpr.2019.14547.12476

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307713989