Positive rate of RT-PCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection in 4880 cases from one hospital in Wuhan, China, from Jan to Feb 2020

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: There's an outbreak of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection since December 2019, first in China, and currently with more than 80 thousand confirmed infection globally in 29 countries till March 2, 2020. Identification, isolation and caring for patients early are essential to limit human-to-human transmission including reducing secondary infections among close contacts and health care workers, preventing transmission amplification events. The RT-PCR detection of viral nucleic acid test (NAT) was one of the most quickly established laboratory diagnosis method in a novel viral pandemic, just as in this COVID-19 outbreak.

METHODS: 4880 cases that had respiratory infection symptoms or close contact with COVID-19 patients in hospital in Wuhan, China, were tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection by use of quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) on samples from the respiratory tract. Positive rates were calculated in groups divided by genders or ages.

RESULTS: The positive rate was about 38% for the total 4880 specimens. Male and older population had a significant higher positive rates. However, 57% was positive among the specimens from the Fever Clinics. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that age, not gender, was the risk factor for SARS-CoV-2 infection in fever clinics.

CONCLUSIONS: Therefore, we concluded that viral NAT played an important role in identifying SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Oral Oncol. 2020 Jul;106:104802. - PMID 32410825

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:505

Enthalten in:

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry - 505(2020) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 172-175

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Han, Huan [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Fang [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Zhihua [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Kailang [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yingle [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Yong [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Chengliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
DNA, Viral
Journal Article
Nucleic acid test
Positive rate
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.04.2020

Date Revised 13.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Oral Oncol. 2020 Jul;106:104802. - PMID 32410825

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cca.2020.03.009

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307448908