Economic evaluation of surgical treatment of obesity

Copyright © 2020 AEC. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved..

INTRODUCTION: Obesity surgery is the best treatment for extreme obesity, with demonstrated long-term positive outcomes. The potential cost-savings generated by the improvement of comorbidities after surgery can justify the allocation of more resources in the surgical treatment of obesity.

METHODS: This was an observational, descriptive, longitudinal and retrospective study. Eligible patients underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery at the Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias between 2003 and 2012. The established minimum follow-up period was two years. We calculated the individualized cost per patient treated (bottom-up) as well as per Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) codes (top-down).

RESULTS: Our study included 307 patients. The average cost per hospitalization calculated by DRG codes was €6,545.90, and the average cost per patient was €10,572.20. DRG 288 represented 91% of the series, with a value of €4,631. The number of medications also decreased during this period, from 2.86 to 0.78 per medically treated patient, representing a cost reduction of €4,433 per patient with all the obesity-related comorbidities analyzed.

CONCLUSIONS: Two years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass conducted at Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, the savings in drug costs for patients with multiple pathologies would compensate the inherent costs of the surgical treatment itself. Our results showed that DRG-related costs was insufficient to make a correct economic evaluation, so we recommend an individualized cost calculating method.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:98

Enthalten in:

Cirugia espanola - 98(2020), 7 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 381-388

Sprache:

Englisch

Weiterer Titel:

Evaluación económica del tratamiento quirúrgico de la obesidad

Beteiligte Personen:

Rodicio Miravalles, José Luis [VerfasserIn]
Alonso Fernández, Josefina [VerfasserIn]
Moreno Gijón, María [VerfasserIn]
Rizzo Ramos, Amaya [VerfasserIn]
Turienzo Santos, Estrella [VerfasserIn]
Sanz Álvarez, Lourdes [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez García, José Ignacio [VerfasserIn]
González González, Juan José [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bariatric surgery
Bypass gástrico
Cirugía bariátrica
Coste de fármacos
Costes y análisis de costes
Costs and cost analysis
Diagnosis-related groups
Drug costs
Gastric bypass
Grupos relacionados por el diagnóstico
Journal Article
Observational Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.05.2021

Date Revised 21.05.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ciresp.2020.01.001

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307275787