Snapshot evaluation of acute and chronic heart failure in real-life in Turkey : A follow-up data for mortality

OBJECTIVE: Heart failure (HF) is a progressive clinical syndrome. SELFIE-TR is a registry illustrating the overall HF patient profile of Turkey. Herein, all-cause mortality (ACM) data during follow-up were provided.

METHODS: This is a prospective outcome analysis of SELFIE-TR. Patients were classified as acute HF (AHF) versus chronic HF (CHF) and HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), HF with mid-range ejection fraction, and HF with preserved ejection fraction and were followed up for ACM.

RESULTS: There were 1054 patients with a mean age of 63.3±13.3 years and with a median follow-up period of 16 (7-17) months. Survival data within 1 year were available in 1022 patients. Crude ACM was 19.9% for 1 year in the whole group. ACM within 1 year was 13.7% versus 32.6% in patients with CHF and AHF, respectively (p<0.001). Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker, beta blocker, and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist were present in 70.6%, 88.2%, and 50.7%, respectively. In the whole cohort, survival curves were graded according to guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) scores ≤1 versus 2 versus 3 as 28% versus 20.2% versus 12.2%, respectively (p<0.001). Multivariate analysis of the whole cohort yielded age (p=0.009) and AHF (p=0.028) as independent predictors of mortality in 1 year.

CONCLUSION: One-year mortality is high in Turkish patients with HF compared with contemporary cohorts with AHF and CHF. Of note, GDMT score is influential on 1-year mortality being the most striking one on chronic HFrEF. On the other hand, in the whole cohort, age and AHF were the only independent predictors of death in 1 year.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

Anatolian journal of cardiology - 23(2020), 3 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 160-168

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yılmaz, Mehmet Birhan [VerfasserIn]
Aksakal, Emrah [VerfasserIn]
Aksu, Uğur [VerfasserIn]
Altay, Hakan [VerfasserIn]
Nesligül, Yıldırım [VerfasserIn]
Çelik, Ahmet [VerfasserIn]
Akil, Mehmet Ata [VerfasserIn]
Bekar, Lütfü [VerfasserIn]
Vural, Mustafa Gökhan [VerfasserIn]
Çetin Güvenç, Rengin [VerfasserIn]
Özer, Savaş [VerfasserIn]
Ural, Dilek [VerfasserIn]
Çavuşoğlu, Yüksel [VerfasserIn]
Tokgözoğlu, Lale [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.11.2020

Date Revised 28.05.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2019.87894

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307121763