Predicting Sustainable Employability in Swedish Healthcare : The Complexity of Social Job Resources

Achieving sustainable employability (SE), i.e., when employees are able to continue working in a productive, satisfactory, and healthy manner, is a timely challenge for healthcare. Because healthcare is a female-dominated sector, our paper investigated the role of social job resources in promoting SE. To better illustrate the complexity of the organizational environment, we incorporated resources that operate at different levels (individual, group) and in different planes (horizontal, vertical): trust (individual-vertical), teamwork (group-horizontal), and transformational leadership (group-vertical). Based on the job demands-resources model, we predicted that these resources initiate the motivational process and thus promote SE. To test these predictions, we conducted a 3-wave study in 42 units of a healthcare organization in Sweden. The final study sample consisted of 269 professionals. The results of the multilevel analyses demonstrated that, at the individual level, vertical trust was positively related to all three facets of SE. Next, at the group level, teamwork had a positive link with employee health and productivity, while transformational leadership was negatively related to productivity. These findings underline the importance of acknowledging the levels and planes at which social job resources operate to more accurately capture the complexity of organizational phenomena and to design interventions that target the right level of the environment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

International journal of environmental research and public health - 17(2020), 4 vom: 13. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Roczniewska, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Richter, Anne [VerfasserIn]
Hasson, Henna [VerfasserIn]
Schwarz, Ulrica von Thiele [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Female-dominated workplace
Health
Healthcare
Job performance
Job satisfaction
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Social job resources
Sustainable employability
Teamwork
Trust

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.09.2020

Date Revised 18.09.2020

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ijerph17041200

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM30663905X