Magnitude of benefit of the addition of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors to therapy for malignant tumor : A meta-analysis
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficacy of PARP inhibitor on solid tumors.
METHODS: For this study, the following databases were searched for articles published from its inception until July 2019: PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Cochrane library, of which the main conclusion was the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS).
RESULTS: We conducted a meta-analysis and the results showed that PARP inhibitor increased the patients' PFS (HR: 0.51, p < 0.001), PFS with BRCA1/2 mutations (HR: 0.32, p < 0.001), OS (HR: 0.74, p < 0.001), OS with BRCA1/2 mutations (HR: 0.78, p = 0.03), complete response (CR) (RR: 1.89, p = 0.10), partial response (PR) (RR: 1.34, p = 0.01), overall response rate (ORR) (RR: 1.42, p = 0.001) respectively. The main adverse events (AEs) observed were decreased appetite.
CONCLUSIONS: PARP inhibitors may prolong survival. PARP inhibitors were more favorable for BRCA1/2 mutations in ovarian cancer patients. Additionally, the overall safety factor was controllable.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:147 |
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Enthalten in: |
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology - 147(2020) vom: 06. März, Seite 102888 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Gu, Lihu [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 24.03.2020 Date Revised 24.03.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.102888 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM306135450 |
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520 | |a BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficacy of PARP inhibitor on solid tumors | ||
520 | |a METHODS: For this study, the following databases were searched for articles published from its inception until July 2019: PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Cochrane library, of which the main conclusion was the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: We conducted a meta-analysis and the results showed that PARP inhibitor increased the patients' PFS (HR: 0.51, p < 0.001), PFS with BRCA1/2 mutations (HR: 0.32, p < 0.001), OS (HR: 0.74, p < 0.001), OS with BRCA1/2 mutations (HR: 0.78, p = 0.03), complete response (CR) (RR: 1.89, p = 0.10), partial response (PR) (RR: 1.34, p = 0.01), overall response rate (ORR) (RR: 1.42, p = 0.001) respectively. The main adverse events (AEs) observed were decreased appetite | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: PARP inhibitors may prolong survival. PARP inhibitors were more favorable for BRCA1/2 mutations in ovarian cancer patients. Additionally, the overall safety factor was controllable | ||
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