Development, characterization and stability evaluation of ciprofloxacin-loaded parenteral nutrition nanoemulsions

In this study, two licensed total parenteral nanoemulsion formulations (Clinoleic® and Intralipid®) were loaded with ciprofloxacin (CP). The physicochemical characteristics and stability profiles of the formulations were investigated using a range of drug concentrations. Furthermore, formulation stability was evaluated over a period of six months at room temperature (RT) or 4 °C. Loading CP into nanoemulsions resulted in no significant differences in their measured droplet size, polydispersity index (PI), zeta potential, and pH. Drug entrapment efficiency (EE) was relatively high for all formulations, regardless of nanoemulsion type, and the drug release was sustained over 24 h. Stability studies of all formulations were performed at 4 °C and RT for 180 and 60 days, respectively. At 4 °C for 180 days, both Clinoleic® and Intralipid® formulations at a range of drug concentrations (1-10 mg/ml) showed high stabilities measured periodically by the average droplet sizes, PI, pH, and zeta potential values. Similar results, but pH values, were shown when the formulations for both nanoemulsion stored at RT for 60 days. Overall, this study has shown that CP was successfully loaded into clinically licensed TPN lipid nanoemulsions. The resultant CP-loaded nanoemulsion formulations demonstrated desirable physicochemical properties and were stable upon storage at 4 °C for up to six months.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Pharmaceutical development and technology - 25(2020), 5 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 579-587

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Said Suliman, Ammar [VerfasserIn]
Tom, Rose [VerfasserIn]
Palmer, Kirsty [VerfasserIn]
Tolaymat, Ibrahim [VerfasserIn]
Younes, Husam M [VerfasserIn]
Arafat, Basel [VerfasserIn]
Elhissi, Abdelbary M A [VerfasserIn]
Najlah, Mohammad [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

5E8K9I0O4U
8001-22-7
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Ciprofloxacin
ClinOleic
Droplet size
Drug Carriers
Emulsions
Fat Emulsions, Intravenous
Journal Article
Nanoemulsion
Phospholipids
Plant Oils
Polydispersity index
Soybean Oil
Soybean oil, phospholipid emulsion
Stability
Zeta potential

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.01.2021

Date Revised 14.01.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/10837450.2020.1720237

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM30565215X