Regional indices of socio-economic and health inequalities : a tool for public health programming
©2019 Pacini Editore SRL, Pisa, Italy..
OBJECTIVES: The aim was to provide an affordable method of computing socio-economic (SE) deprivation indices at the regional level, in order to reveal the specific aspects of the relationship between SE inequalities and health outcomes. The Umbria Region Socio-Health Index (USHI) was computed and compared with the Italian National Deprivation Index at the Umbria regional level (NDI-U).
METHODS: The USHI was computed by applying factor analysis to census tract SE variables correlated with general mortality and validated through comparison with the NDI-U.
RESULTS: Overall mortality presented linear positive trends in USHI, while trends in NDI-U proved non-linear or non-significant. Similar results were obtained with regard to specific causes of death according to deprivation groups, gender and age.
CONCLUSIONS: The USHI better describes a local population in terms of health-related SE status. Policy-makers could therefore adopt this method in order to obtain a better picture of SE-associated health conditions in regional populations and to target strategies for reducing health inequalities.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:60 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene - 60(2019), 4 vom: 20. Dez., Seite E300-E310 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lillini, R [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Health care resources |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.07.2020 Date Revised 12.04.2022 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2019.60.4.1257 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM305644343 |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a ©2019 Pacini Editore SRL, Pisa, Italy. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVES: The aim was to provide an affordable method of computing socio-economic (SE) deprivation indices at the regional level, in order to reveal the specific aspects of the relationship between SE inequalities and health outcomes. The Umbria Region Socio-Health Index (USHI) was computed and compared with the Italian National Deprivation Index at the Umbria regional level (NDI-U) | ||
520 | |a METHODS: The USHI was computed by applying factor analysis to census tract SE variables correlated with general mortality and validated through comparison with the NDI-U | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Overall mortality presented linear positive trends in USHI, while trends in NDI-U proved non-linear or non-significant. Similar results were obtained with regard to specific causes of death according to deprivation groups, gender and age | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The USHI better describes a local population in terms of health-related SE status. Policy-makers could therefore adopt this method in order to obtain a better picture of SE-associated health conditions in regional populations and to target strategies for reducing health inequalities | ||
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