DoE directed optimization, development and evaluation of resveratrol loaded ultradeformable vesicular cream for topical antioxidant benefits

Objective: Aim of the present work was to optimize and formulate resveratrol loaded vesicular cream intended for dermal delivery of resveratrol with high skin deposition potential.Methods: Formulation was developed and optimized using Central Composite Design. Amount of phospholipid and sodium cholate were selected as critical material attributes and vesicle size and entrapment efficiency of resveratrol were taken as critical quality attributes. To increase the skin applicability and patient compliance, vesicles were further developed as vesicular cream which was then thoroughly characterized for physicochemical parameters, ex vivo skin permeation/deposition profile and antioxidant potential.Results: Vesicle size and entrapment efficiency of the optimized batch were found to be 178.9 ± 12.87 nm with 72.32 ± 3.45% respectively. Physicochemical properties and viscosity of cream formulation were also found to be favorable for skin applicability. Permeation flux at the end of 24 h was found to be 2.70 ± 0.73, 4.45 ± 0.56 and 4.95 ± 0.69 µg cm-2 h-1 for conventional cream, vesicular dispersion, and vesicular cream formulation respectively. Higher drug deposition in the skin via vesicular cream formulation was observed i.e. 335.2 ± 4.12 µg cm-2 (70.16 ± 0.87%) as compared to conventional cream i.e. 67.12 ± 19.63 µg cm-2 (14.05 ± 4.11%). Resveratrol encapsulated in vesicular cream has retained its inherent antioxidant activity suggesting the stability of resveratrol in vesicular cream.Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded that deformable vesicular cream is capable of delivering encapsulated bioactive in deeper layers of skin, where it can be retained for achieving higher dermatological benefits.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Drug development and industrial pharmacy - 46(2020), 2 vom: 23. Feb., Seite 227-235

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Arora, Daisy [VerfasserIn]
Khurana, Bharat [VerfasserIn]
Nanda, Sanju [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antioxidants
Cream
Drug Carriers
In vitro antioxidant property
Journal Article
Ointments
Permeation flux
Phospholipids
Q369O8926L
Resveratrol
Skin deposition
Transfersomes
Ultradeformable vesicles

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.11.2020

Date Revised 16.11.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/03639045.2020.1716373

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM305269151