Correlations of MIF polymorphism and serum levels of MIF with glucocorticoid sensitivity of sudden sensorineural hearing loss
OBJECTIVE: This study explored the relationship between macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene polymorphism (-173G/C) and glucocorticoid sensitivity in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL).
METHODS: A total of 120 patients with SSNHL were divided into a glucocorticoid-sensitive group and a glucocorticoid-resistant group. A group of 93 healthy individuals served as the control group. Serum MIF levels of the participants were measured and MIF genotyping was performed.
RESULTS: The frequency of the MIF -173C allele was significantly higher in glucocorticoid-sensitive patients than in glucocorticoid-resistant patients. Serum MIF levels were significantly higher in SSNHL patients than in healthy controls, and higher in the glucocorticoid-sensitive group than in the glucocorticoid-resistant group of SSNHL patients, which was unexpected. Compared with patients with the GG genotype, patients with the -173C allele (GC and CC genotypes) had significantly higher levels of serum MIF and superoxide dismutase activity and lower levels of tumor necrosis factor-α and malondialdehyde.
CONCLUSION: The MIF -173G/C polymorphism is associated with glucocorticoid sensitivity in SSNHL patients. The C allele can result in higher MIF production, reduced oxidative stress, and greater glucocorticoid sensitivity.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48 |
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Enthalten in: |
The Journal of international medical research - 48(2020), 4 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 300060519893870 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Zhu, Wen-Yan [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 14.05.2021 Date Revised 31.05.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1177/0300060519893870 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM304893943 |
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500 | |a Date Revised 31.05.2022 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: This study explored the relationship between macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) gene polymorphism (-173G/C) and glucocorticoid sensitivity in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A total of 120 patients with SSNHL were divided into a glucocorticoid-sensitive group and a glucocorticoid-resistant group. A group of 93 healthy individuals served as the control group. Serum MIF levels of the participants were measured and MIF genotyping was performed | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The frequency of the MIF -173C allele was significantly higher in glucocorticoid-sensitive patients than in glucocorticoid-resistant patients. Serum MIF levels were significantly higher in SSNHL patients than in healthy controls, and higher in the glucocorticoid-sensitive group than in the glucocorticoid-resistant group of SSNHL patients, which was unexpected. Compared with patients with the GG genotype, patients with the -173C allele (GC and CC genotypes) had significantly higher levels of serum MIF and superoxide dismutase activity and lower levels of tumor necrosis factor-α and malondialdehyde | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: The MIF -173G/C polymorphism is associated with glucocorticoid sensitivity in SSNHL patients. The C allele can result in higher MIF production, reduced oxidative stress, and greater glucocorticoid sensitivity | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) | |
650 | 4 | |a glucocorticoid | |
650 | 4 | |a glucocorticoid sensitivity | |
650 | 4 | |a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) | |
650 | 4 | |a oxidative stress | |
650 | 4 | |a polymorphism | |
650 | 7 | |a Glucocorticoids |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors |2 NLM | |
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700 | 1 | |a Ma, Yong-Chi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Zhi-Biao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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