Petra/Osiris/Molinspiration and Molecular Docking Analyses of 3-Hydroxy-Indolin-2-one Derivatives as Potential Antiviral Agents

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BACKGROUND: Studies on the interaction between bioactive molecules and HIV-1 virus have been the focus of recent research in the scope of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.

OBJECTIVE: Investigating the structural parameters and physico-chemical properties of elucidating and identifying the antiviral pharmacophore sites.

METHODS: A mixed computational Petra/Osiris/Molinspiration/DFT (POM/DFT) based model has been developed for the identification of physico-chemical parameters governing the bioactivity of 22 3-hydroxy-indolin-2-one derivatives of diacetyl-L-tartaric acid and aromatic amines containing combined antiviral/antitumor/antibacterial pharmacophore sites. Molecular docking study was carried out with HIV-1 integrase (pdb ID: 5KGX) in order to provide information about interactions in the binding site of the enzyme.

RESULTS: The POM analyses of physico-chemical properties and geometrical parameters of compounds 3a-5j, show that they are bearing a two combined (O,O)-pockets leading to a special platform which is able to coordinate two transition metals. The increased activity of series 3a-5j, as compared to standard drugs, contains (Osp2,O sp3,O sp2)-pharmacophore site. The increase in bioactivity from 4b (R1, R2 = H, H) to 3d (R1, R2 = 4-Br, 2-OCH3) could be attributed to the existence of π-charge transfer from para-bromo-phenyl to its amid group (COδ---NHδ+). Similar to the indole-based reference ligand (pdb: 7SK), compound 3d forms hydrogen bonding interactions between the residues Glu170, Thr174 and His171 of HIV-1 integrase in the catalytic core domain of the enzyme.

CONCLUSION: Study confirmed the importance of oxygen atoms, especially from the methoxy group of the phenyl ring, and electrophilic amide nitrogen atom for the formation of interactions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

Current computer-aided drug design - 17(2021), 1 vom: 02., Seite 123-133

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hadda, Taibi Ben [VerfasserIn]
Rastija, Vesna [VerfasserIn]
AlMalki, Faisal [VerfasserIn]
Titi, Abderrahim [VerfasserIn]
Touzani, Rachid [VerfasserIn]
Mabkhot, Yahia N [VerfasserIn]
Khalid, Shah [VerfasserIn]
Zarrouk, Abdelkader [VerfasserIn]
Siddiqui, Bina S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3-Hydroxy-indolin-2-ones
3-hydroxyindolin-2-one
Anti-HIV Agents
Comparative Study
EC 2.7.7.-
HIV Integrase
HIV Integrase Inhibitors
HIV antiviral activity
HIV-1 integrase
Indoles
Journal Article
Ligands
Molecular docking
P31 integrase protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1
POM analyses
Pharmacophore
YY6481J2FF

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.10.2021

Date Revised 21.10.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/1573409916666191226110029

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM304789356