MECP2 mutation in a male patient identified in the background of severe epileptic encephalopathy

Here we report on a severe, neonatal onset epileptic encephalopathy manifested in a currently 2-year-old boy with no family history of neurological disease. Extensive clinical investigations were unable to clarify the etiology of the infant's condition characterized by drug-resistant seizures and markedly delayed developmental skills. As in this class of disorders a genetic cause might be identified, a next-generation sequencing (NGS) epilepsy panel examination consisting of 128 genes was initiated for a correct diagnosis. The genetic analysis identified a previously undescribed hemizygous missense mutation in the MECP2 gene. Similarly to other, X-linked dominant disorders, Rett syndrome was originally hypothesized to be lethal in males. This theory, however, has been revised. The aim of this report is to review the wide spectrum of neurodevelopmental diseases observed in male patients carrying mutations in the MECP2 gene classically associated with Rett syndrome in girls. To the author's knowledge, this is the first report in Hungary to document MECP2 mutation of a male patient diagnosed by molecular genetic testing. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(51): 2036-2039.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:160

Enthalten in:

Orvosi hetilap - 160(2019), 51 vom: 21. Dez., Seite 2036-2039

Sprache:

Ungarisch

Weiterer Titel:

Súlyos epilepsziás encephalopathia hátterében azonosított MECP2-gén-mutáció fiúbetegben

Beteiligte Personen:

Düh, Adrienn [VerfasserIn]
Till, Ágnes [VerfasserIn]
Bánfai, Zsolt [VerfasserIn]
Hegyi, Márta [VerfasserIn]
Melegh, Béla [VerfasserIn]
Hadzsiev, Kinga [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

újgenerációs szekvenálás
Case Reports
Epilepsziás encephalopathia
Epileptic encephalopathy
Journal Article
MECP2 gene
MECP2 protein, human
MECP2-gén
Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2
Next-generation sequencing
Rett syndrome
Rett-szindróma
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.12.2019

Date Revised 21.08.2020

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1556/650.2019.31520

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM304399353