Fatigue-resistant high-performance elastocaloric materials made by additive manufacturing
Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works..
Elastocaloric cooling, a solid-state cooling technology, exploits the latent heat released and absorbed by stress-induced phase transformations. Hysteresis associated with transformation, however, is detrimental to efficient energy conversion and functional durability. We have created thermodynamically efficient, low-hysteresis elastocaloric cooling materials by means of additive manufacturing of nickel-titanium. The use of a localized molten environment and near-eutectic mixing of elemental powders has led to the formation of nanocomposite microstructures composed of a nickel-rich intermetallic compound interspersed among a binary alloy matrix. The microstructure allowed extremely small hysteresis in quasi-linear stress-strain behaviors-enhancing the materials efficiency by a factor of four to seven-and repeatable elastocaloric performance over 1 million cycles. Implementing additive manufacturing to elastocaloric cooling materials enables distinct microstructure control of high-performance metallic refrigerants with long fatigue life.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:366 |
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Enthalten in: |
Science (New York, N.Y.) - 366(2019), 6469 vom: 29. Nov., Seite 1116-1121 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Hou, Huilong [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Journal Article |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 24.04.2020 Date Revised 24.04.2020 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1126/science.aax7616 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM303827238 |
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520 | |a Elastocaloric cooling, a solid-state cooling technology, exploits the latent heat released and absorbed by stress-induced phase transformations. Hysteresis associated with transformation, however, is detrimental to efficient energy conversion and functional durability. We have created thermodynamically efficient, low-hysteresis elastocaloric cooling materials by means of additive manufacturing of nickel-titanium. The use of a localized molten environment and near-eutectic mixing of elemental powders has led to the formation of nanocomposite microstructures composed of a nickel-rich intermetallic compound interspersed among a binary alloy matrix. The microstructure allowed extremely small hysteresis in quasi-linear stress-strain behaviors-enhancing the materials efficiency by a factor of four to seven-and repeatable elastocaloric performance over 1 million cycles. Implementing additive manufacturing to elastocaloric cooling materials enables distinct microstructure control of high-performance metallic refrigerants with long fatigue life | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
700 | 1 | |a Simsek, Emrah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ma, Tao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Johnson, Nathan S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Qian, Suxin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cissé, Cheikh |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Stasak, Drew |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Al Hasan, Naila |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhou, Lin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hwang, Yunho |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Radermacher, Reinhard |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Levitas, Valery I |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kramer, Matthew J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zaeem, Mohsen Asle |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Stebner, Aaron P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ott, Ryan T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cui, Jun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Takeuchi, Ichiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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