A complex structure of arrestin-2 bound to a G protein-coupled receptor

Arrestins comprise a family of signal regulators of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which include arrestins 1 to 4. While arrestins 1 and 4 are visual arrestins dedicated to rhodopsin, arrestins 2 and 3 (Arr2 and Arr3) are β-arrestins known to regulate many nonvisual GPCRs. The dynamic and promiscuous coupling of Arr2 to nonvisual GPCRs has posed technical challenges to tackle the basis of arrestin binding to GPCRs. Here we report the structure of Arr2 in complex with neurotensin receptor 1 (NTSR1), which reveals an overall assembly that is strikingly different from the visual arrestin-rhodopsin complex by a 90° rotation of Arr2 relative to the receptor. In this new configuration, intracellular loop 3 (ICL3) and transmembrane helix 6 (TM6) of the receptor are oriented toward the N-terminal domain of the arrestin, making it possible for GPCRs that lack the C-terminal tail to couple Arr2 through their ICL3. Molecular dynamics simulation and crosslinking data further support the assembly of the Arr2‒NTSR1 complex. Sequence analysis and homology modeling suggest that the Arr2‒NTSR1 complex structure may provide an alternative template for modeling arrestin-GPCR interactions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Cell research - 29(2019), 12 vom: 27. Dez., Seite 971-983

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yin, Wanchao [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhihai [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Mingliang [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Yu-Ling [VerfasserIn]
de Waal, Parker W [VerfasserIn]
Pal, Kuntal [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Yanting [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Xiang [VerfasserIn]
He, Yuanzheng [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xiaoxi [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Hu [VerfasserIn]
Melcher, Karsten [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Cong, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Edward Zhou, X [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Xuekui [VerfasserIn]
Eric Xu, H [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ARRB2 protein, human
Beta-Arrestin 2
Journal Article
Neurotensin type 1 receptor
Receptors, Neurotensin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.09.2020

Date Revised 18.04.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41422-019-0256-2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM303786698