Lung Microbiome in Asthma : Current Perspectives

A growing body of evidence implicates the human microbiome as a potentially influential player actively engaged in shaping the pathogenetic processes underlying the endotypes and phenotypes of chronic respiratory diseases, particularly of the airways. In this article, we specifically review current evidence on the characteristics of lung microbiome, and specifically the bacteriome, the modes of interaction between lung microbiota and host immune system, the role of the "lung-gut axis", and the functional effects thereof on asthma pathogenesis. We also attempt to explore the possibilities of therapeutic manipulation of the microbiome, aiming at the establishment of asthma prevention strategies and the optimization of asthma treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical medicine - 8(2019), 11 vom: 14. Nov.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Loverdos, Konstantinos [VerfasserIn]
Bellos, Georgios [VerfasserIn]
Kokolatou, Louiza [VerfasserIn]
Vasileiadis, Ioannis [VerfasserIn]
Giamarellos, Evangelos [VerfasserIn]
Pecchiari, Matteo [VerfasserIn]
Koulouris, Nikolaos [VerfasserIn]
Koutsoukou, Antonia [VerfasserIn]
Rovina, Nikoletta [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Asthma
Immune responses
Inflammation
Journal Article
Microbiome
Pathogenesis
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.09.2020

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/jcm8111967

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM303425636