Therapeutic Targeting of Cancer Stem Cells in Human Glioblastoma by Manipulating the Renin-Angiotensin System

Patients with glioblastoma (GB), a highly aggressive brain tumor, have a median survival of 14.6 months following neurosurgical resection and adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Quiescent GB cancer stem cells (CSCs) invariably cause local recurrence. These GB CSCs can be identified by embryonic stem cell markers, express components of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and are associated with circulating CSCs. Despite the presence of circulating CSCs, GB patients rarely develop distant metastasis outside the central nervous system. This paper reviews the current literature on GB growth inhibition in relation to CSCs, circulating CSCs, the RAS and the novel therapeutic approach by repurposing drugs that target the RAS to improve overall symptom-free survival and maintain quality of life.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

Cells - 8(2019), 11 vom: 31. Okt.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tan, David Ch [VerfasserIn]
Roth, Imogen M [VerfasserIn]
Wickremesekera, Agadha C [VerfasserIn]
Davis, Paul F [VerfasserIn]
Kaye, Andrew H [VerfasserIn]
Mantamadiotis, Theo [VerfasserIn]
Stylli, Stanley S [VerfasserIn]
Tan, Swee T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Cancer stem cells
Cathepsin B
Drug repurposing
EC 3.4.22.1
Glioblastoma
Journal Article
Renin-angiotensin system
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.06.2020

Date Revised 26.06.2020

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/cells8111364

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM302879943