Is cholecalciferol a potential disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug for the management of rheumatoid arthritis?
Vitamin D is a pleiotropic molecule with a well-characterised immunomodulatory activity in vitro; however, its potential clinical application in autoimmune conditions has yet to be clarified. Several authors have investigated the use of vitamin D as a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), obtaining divergent conclusions. This systematic review summarises and critically analyses the findings of papers assessing the impact of vitamin D supplementation on pain relief, disease activity, functional status and flare rate. We conclude that the correction of hypovitaminosis D may have a beneficial effect on pain perception; moreover, the achievement of an adequate plasma vitamin D concentration obtained with high-dose regimens might evoke immunomodulatory activities of vitamin D and favourably impact on disease control. Nevertheless, the current evidence is still not strong enough to support the use of cholecalciferol as a DMARD in RA, and further studies are required to clarify this issue.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:38 |
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Enthalten in: |
Clinical and experimental rheumatology - 38(2020), 2 vom: 31. März, Seite 343-349 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Bellan, Mattia [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
1C6V77QF41 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.04.2020 Date Revised 09.06.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.55563/clinexprheumatol/tdf172 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM301809348 |
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520 | |a Vitamin D is a pleiotropic molecule with a well-characterised immunomodulatory activity in vitro; however, its potential clinical application in autoimmune conditions has yet to be clarified. Several authors have investigated the use of vitamin D as a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), obtaining divergent conclusions. This systematic review summarises and critically analyses the findings of papers assessing the impact of vitamin D supplementation on pain relief, disease activity, functional status and flare rate. We conclude that the correction of hypovitaminosis D may have a beneficial effect on pain perception; moreover, the achievement of an adequate plasma vitamin D concentration obtained with high-dose regimens might evoke immunomodulatory activities of vitamin D and favourably impact on disease control. Nevertheless, the current evidence is still not strong enough to support the use of cholecalciferol as a DMARD in RA, and further studies are required to clarify this issue | ||
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