Kruppel-Like Transcription Factor-4 Gene Expression and DNA Methylation Status in Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Nephropathy Patients

Copyright © 2019 IMSS. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND/AIM: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most serious microvascular complications in diabetic patients. The kruppel-like transcription factor-4 (KLF-4) affects the expression of genes involved in the pathogenesis of DN. The present study aims to identify the KLF-4 expression and DNA methylation (DNAMe) status in patients with type-2 diabetes (T2D) and DN and to reveal the contribution of the KLF-4 to the development of DN.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The cohort study was performed with blood samples from 120 individuals; T2D group (n = 40), DN group (n = 40) and control group (n = 40). The expression level of the KLF-4 gene was analyzed using the real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and the methylation profile detected using the methylation-specific PCR (MS-PCR) technique.

RESULTS: According to our findings, KLF-4 mRNA expression in the T2D group was 1.60 fold lower than in the control group (p = 0.001). In the DN group, the expression of KLF-4 mRNA was 2.92-fold less than that of the T2D group (p = 0.001). There was no significant alteration in the DNAMe status among the groups.

CONCLUSION: Our findings showed that regardless of the DNAMe status, KLF-4 gene expression may play a role in the development of T2D and DN. This suggests that the KLF-4 gene may be the target gene in understanding the mechanism of nephropathy, which is the most important complication of diabetes, and planning nephropathy-related treatments, but the data should be supported with more studies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:50

Enthalten in:

Archives of medical research - 50(2019), 3 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 91-97

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Coskun, Zeynep Mine [VerfasserIn]
Ersoz, Melike [VerfasserIn]
Adas, Mine [VerfasserIn]
Hancer, Veysel Sabri [VerfasserIn]
Boysan, Serife Nur [VerfasserIn]
Gonen, Mustafa Sait [VerfasserIn]
Acar, Aynur [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

DNA methylation
Diabetic nephropathy
Epigenetics
Journal Article
KLF4 protein, human
Kruppel-Like Factor 4
Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
Kruppel-like transcription factor-4
RNA, Messenger
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Type 2 diabetes

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.02.2020

Date Revised 04.12.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.05.012

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM301043175