Screening and pharmacodynamic evaluation of the anti-respiratory syncytial virus activity of butene lactones in vitro and in vivo

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc..

A series of butene lactones were synthesized and these compounds were tested for anti-respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity in vitro. Three compounds exhibited an antiviral effect, the highest of which was compound 6b3 with an effective concentration 50% of 6.35 μM. The effects of 6b3 were then evaluated in vivo and a significant reduction in the lung index caused by RSV was detected. Reduced inflammatory infiltration and necrosis of the lungs were revealed by histopathology and gross pathology. Activation of an early immune response by 6b3 was also observed by cytokine analysis via a real-time polymerase chain reaction. These results indicated that 6b3 has an anti-RSV effect both in vitro and in vivo, and is a possible candidate compound for the development of an anti-RSV drug in the future.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:92

Enthalten in:

Journal of medical virology - 92(2020), 1 vom: 08. Jan., Seite 17-25

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Zhenya [VerfasserIn]
Tan, Yayun [VerfasserIn]
Mou, Xiaodong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Congcong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yuanyuan [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Fan [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Xiaoning [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Hongmin [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Haiwei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

25167-67-3
Alkenes
Antiviral Agents
Butene lactone
Butylene
EC50
Journal Article
Lactones
Molecular mechanism
RSV
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.03.2021

Date Revised 10.03.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jmv.25586

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM30085014X