A mobile app for postoperative wound care after arthroplasty : Ease of use and perceived usefulness

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Early postoperative discharge after joint arthroplasty may lead to decreased wound monitoring. A mobile woundcare app with an integrated algorithm to detect complications may lead to improved monitoring and earlier treatment of complications. In this study, the ease of use and perceived usefulness of such a mobile app was investigated.

OBJECTIVE: Primary objective was to investigate the ease of use and perceived usefulness of using a woundcare app. Secondary objectives were the number of alerts created, the amount of days the app was actually used and patient-reported wound infection.

METHODS: Patients that received a joint arthroplasty were enrolled in a prospective cohort study. During 30 postoperative days, patients scored their surgical wound by daily answering of questions in the app. An inbuilt algorithm advised patients to contact their treating physician if needed. On day 15 and day 30, additional questionnaires in the app investigated ease of use and perceived usefulness.

RESULTS: Sixty-nine patients were included. Median age was 68 years. Forty-one patients (59.4%) used the app until day 30. Mean grade for ease of use (on a Likert-scale of 1-5) were 4.2 on day 15 and 4.2 on day 30; grades for perceived usefulness were 4.1 on day 15 and 4.0 on day 30. Out of 1317 days of app use, an alert was sent to patients on 29 days (2.2%). Concordance between patient-reported outcome and physician-reported outcome was 80%.

CONCLUSIONS: Introduction of a woundcare app with an alert communication on possible wound problems resulted in a high perceived usefulness and ease of use. Future studies will focus on validation of the algorithm and the association between postoperative wound leakage and the incidence of prosthetic joint infection.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:129

Enthalten in:

International journal of medical informatics - 129(2019) vom: 15. Sept., Seite 75-80

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Scheper, H [VerfasserIn]
Derogee, R [VerfasserIn]
Mahdad, R [VerfasserIn]
van der Wal, R J P [VerfasserIn]
Nelissen, R G H H [VerfasserIn]
Visser, L G [VerfasserIn]
de Boer, M G J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

E-health
Journal Article
Mobile app
Orthopaedic implant
Postoperative wound infection
Postoperative wound monitoring
Prosthetic joint infection
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Wound leakage

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.12.2019

Date Revised 02.12.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.05.010

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM300549695