Benefits of physical activity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes : A systematic review
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
AIMS: We performed a systematic review of clinical trials investigating the health benefits of physical activity in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes.
METHODS: To perform this systematic review, search strategies were created and adapted to four databases. Only randomized controlled trials written in English before 1998 and that answered to the PICOS criteria were included. The PRISMA guidelines were followed to ensure highest scientific rigor within studies.
RESULTS: Seven studies out of 2655 were included in this systematic review according to the inclusion criteria. These studies showed positive gains on global health: blood lipid profile, physical fitness, quality of life and body size and body composition but only one demonstrated a positive effect on glycemic control.
CONCLUSION: Globally, physical activity exerts a positive impact on metabolic (i.e., decrease in total cholesterol, improvement of physical fitness, etc.) and psychological health in children with type 1 diabetes. Yet variations in study protocols or sample size restrict statistical power to reach the outcome of improving glycemic control in most studies. Here, we address the measured outcomes in individual trials and discuss potential key elements to consider for future clinical trials.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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| Erschienen: |
2019 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:156 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Diabetes research and clinical practice - 156(2019) vom: 16. Okt., Seite 107810 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Absil, Hélène [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Adolescents |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 03.02.2020 Date Revised 03.02.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107810 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM300117108 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Absil, Hélène |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Benefits of physical activity in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes |b A systematic review |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2019 | |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 03.02.2020 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 03.02.2020 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a AIMS: We performed a systematic review of clinical trials investigating the health benefits of physical activity in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: To perform this systematic review, search strategies were created and adapted to four databases. Only randomized controlled trials written in English before 1998 and that answered to the PICOS criteria were included. The PRISMA guidelines were followed to ensure highest scientific rigor within studies | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Seven studies out of 2655 were included in this systematic review according to the inclusion criteria. These studies showed positive gains on global health: blood lipid profile, physical fitness, quality of life and body size and body composition but only one demonstrated a positive effect on glycemic control | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: Globally, physical activity exerts a positive impact on metabolic (i.e., decrease in total cholesterol, improvement of physical fitness, etc.) and psychological health in children with type 1 diabetes. Yet variations in study protocols or sample size restrict statistical power to reach the outcome of improving glycemic control in most studies. Here, we address the measured outcomes in individual trials and discuss potential key elements to consider for future clinical trials | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Adolescents | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Blood lipid profile | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Body composition | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Children | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Glycemic control | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Physical activity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Quality of life | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Type 1 diabetes | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Baudet, Lia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Robert, Annie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lysy, Philippe A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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