Considerable international variation exists in blood pressure control and antihypertensive prescription patterns in chronic kidney disease

Copyright © 2019 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Although blood pressure control is a major goal in chronic kidney disease, no worldwide overview of either its achievement or antihypertensive prescriptions is currently available. To evaluate this we compared crude prevalence of uncontrolled blood pressure among 17 cohort studies, including 34 602 individuals with estimated glomerular filtration rate under 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 and treated hypertension across four continents, and estimated observed to expected prevalence ratios, adjusted for potential confounders. Crude prevalence of blood pressure of 140/90 mm Hg or more varied from 28% to 61% and of blood pressure of 130/80 or more from 54% to 84%. Adjusted prevalence ratios indicated poorer hypertension control than expected in cohorts from European countries, India, and Uruguay, and better control in patients from North American and high-income Asian countries. Four antihypertensive drug classes or more were prescribed to more than 30% of participants in North American and some European cohorts, but this practice was less common elsewhere. Renin angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors were the most common antihypertensive drugs, prescribed for 54% to 91% of cohort participants. Differences for other drug classes were much stronger, ranging from 11% to 79% for diuretics, 22% to 70% for beta-blockers, and 27% to 75% for calcium-channel blockers. The confounders studied explain only a part of the international variation in blood pressure control among individuals with chronic kidney disease. Thus, considerable heterogeneity in prescription patterns worldwide calls for further investigation into the impact of different approaches on patient outcomes.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Kidney Int. 2019 Oct;96(4):820-822. - PMID 31543151

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:96

Enthalten in:

Kidney international - 96(2019), 4 vom: 17. Okt., Seite 983-994

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Alencar de Pinho, Natalia [VerfasserIn]
Levin, Adeera [VerfasserIn]
Fukagawa, Masafumi [VerfasserIn]
Hoy, Wendy E [VerfasserIn]
Pecoits-Filho, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Reichel, Helmut [VerfasserIn]
Robinson, Bruce [VerfasserIn]
Kitiyakara, Chagriya [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jinwei [VerfasserIn]
Eckardt, Kai-Uwe [VerfasserIn]
Jha, Vivekanand [VerfasserIn]
Oh, Kook-Hwan [VerfasserIn]
Sola, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Eder, Susanne [VerfasserIn]
de Borst, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Taal, Maarten [VerfasserIn]
Feldman, Harold I [VerfasserIn]
Stengel, Bénédicte [VerfasserIn]
International Network of Chronic Kidney Disease cohort studies (iNET-CKD) [VerfasserIn]
Levin, Adeera [Sonstige Person]
Djurdjev, Ognjenka [Sonstige Person]
Tang, Mila [Sonstige Person]
Fukagawa, Masafumi [Sonstige Person]
Fujii, Naohiki [Sonstige Person]
Maruyama, Shoichi [Sonstige Person]
Imaizumi, Takahiro [Sonstige Person]
Hoy, Wendy E [Sonstige Person]
Zhang, Jianzhen [Sonstige Person]
Wang, Zaimin [Sonstige Person]
Healy, Helen G [Sonstige Person]
Alencar de Pinho, Natalia [Sonstige Person]
Stengel, Bénédicte [Sonstige Person]
Massy, Ziad A [Sonstige Person]
Combe, Christian [Sonstige Person]
Laville, Maurice [Sonstige Person]
Filho, Roberto Pecoits [Sonstige Person]
Lopes, Antonio [Sonstige Person]
Reichel, Helmut [Sonstige Person]
Robinson, Bruce [Sonstige Person]
Pisoni, Ronald [Sonstige Person]
Bieber, Brian [Sonstige Person]
Tu, Charlotte [Sonstige Person]
Kitiyakara, Chagriya [Sonstige Person]
Sangthawan, Pornpen [Sonstige Person]
Pichaiwong, Warangkana [Sonstige Person]
Klyprayong, Pinkaew [Sonstige Person]
Feldman, Harold I [Sonstige Person]
Orlandi, Paula [Sonstige Person]
Townsend, Raymond [Sonstige Person]
Go, Alan [Sonstige Person]
Wang, Jinwei [Sonstige Person]
Zhang, Luxia [Sonstige Person]
Eckardt, Kai-Uwe [Sonstige Person]
Jha, Vivekanand [Sonstige Person]
Kumar, Vivek [Sonstige Person]
Yadav, Ashok Kumar [Sonstige Person]
Baid-Agrawal, Seema [Sonstige Person]
Oh, Kook-Hwan [Sonstige Person]
Ahn, Curie [Sonstige Person]
Chae, Dong Wan [Sonstige Person]
Han, Seung Hyeok [Sonstige Person]
Sola, Laura [Sonstige Person]
Rios, Pablo G [Sonstige Person]
Gadola, Liliana [Sonstige Person]
Lamadrid, Veronica [Sonstige Person]
Eder, Susanne [Sonstige Person]
Leierer, Johannes [Sonstige Person]
Kerschbaum, Julia [Sonstige Person]
de Borst, Martin H [Sonstige Person]
Van Ittersum, Frans J [Sonstige Person]
Van den Brand, Jan A [Sonstige Person]
De Jong, Maarten A [Sonstige Person]
Taal, Maarten W [Sonstige Person]
Shardlow, Adam [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antihypertensive Agents
Antihypertensive treatment
Chronic kidney disease
Comparative Study
Hypertension control
International health
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.10.2020

Date Revised 14.10.2020

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Kidney Int. 2019 Oct;96(4):820-822. - PMID 31543151

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.kint.2019.04.032

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM299699668