The SOFA score could predict the severity and prognosis of infective endocarditis
Copyright © 2019 Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..
INTRODUCTION: Although infectious endocarditis (IE) is a potentially severe infectious disease, there are no prognostic tools for in-hospital mortality for IE patients. This is the first report documenting that the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score could evaluate the severity and outcome among IE patients.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: From 2007 to 2018, we reviewed all patients who were diagnosed as having IE at our institue. Patients diagnosed as definite IE according to the modified Duke criteria or by surgical procedure were included in this study.
RESULTS: A total of 66 IE patients were enrolled in this study. They were 45 males (68%) and the median age was 70 years. As for prognostic factors for in-hospital death among IE patients, SOFA score ≥6, CCI ≥3, surgical procedure, heart failure, immunological phenomena and detection of S. aureus as a causative pathogen were identified as prognostic factors by univariate analysis. Of these 6 factors, SOFA score ≥6 (OR 7.6, 95%CI 1.3-46.6, p = 0.029), heart failure (OR 9.7, 95%CI 1.1-86.1, p = 0.042), surgery (OR 0.1, 95%CI 0-0.8, p = 0.037) and immunological phenomena (OR 0.1, 95%CI 0-0.9, p = 0.042) were independent prognostic factors for in-hospital mortality among IE by logistic regression analysis.
CONCLUSION: The SOFA score could be a good prognostic tool to use for IE patients. Also, SOFA score ≥6, surgery, immunological phenomena and heart failure were independent prognostic factors for in-hospital mortality among IE patients.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy - 25(2019), 12 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 965-971 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Asai, Nobuhiro [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Charlson comorbidity index |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 30.03.2020 Date Revised 30.03.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.jiac.2019.05.014 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM29932687X |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2019 Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Although infectious endocarditis (IE) is a potentially severe infectious disease, there are no prognostic tools for in-hospital mortality for IE patients. This is the first report documenting that the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score could evaluate the severity and outcome among IE patients | ||
520 | |a PATIENTS AND METHODS: From 2007 to 2018, we reviewed all patients who were diagnosed as having IE at our institue. Patients diagnosed as definite IE according to the modified Duke criteria or by surgical procedure were included in this study | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 66 IE patients were enrolled in this study. They were 45 males (68%) and the median age was 70 years. As for prognostic factors for in-hospital death among IE patients, SOFA score ≥6, CCI ≥3, surgical procedure, heart failure, immunological phenomena and detection of S. aureus as a causative pathogen were identified as prognostic factors by univariate analysis. Of these 6 factors, SOFA score ≥6 (OR 7.6, 95%CI 1.3-46.6, p = 0.029), heart failure (OR 9.7, 95%CI 1.1-86.1, p = 0.042), surgery (OR 0.1, 95%CI 0-0.8, p = 0.037) and immunological phenomena (OR 0.1, 95%CI 0-0.9, p = 0.042) were independent prognostic factors for in-hospital mortality among IE by logistic regression analysis | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: The SOFA score could be a good prognostic tool to use for IE patients. Also, SOFA score ≥6, surgery, immunological phenomena and heart failure were independent prognostic factors for in-hospital mortality among IE patients | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Charlson comorbidity index | |
650 | 4 | |a Infectious endocarditis | |
650 | 4 | |a Quick SOFA | |
650 | 4 | |a Sequential organ failure assessment score | |
700 | 1 | |a Shiota, Arufumi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ohashi, Wataru |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Watanabe, Hiroki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Shibata, Yuichi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kato, Hideo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sakanashi, Daisuke |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hagihara, Mao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Koizumi, Yusuke |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yamagishi, Yuka |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Suematsu, Hiroyuki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mikamo, Hiroshige |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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