Postoperative complications in gastrointestinal surgery : A "hidden" basic quality indicator

Postoperative complications represent a basic quality indicator for measuring outcomes at surgical units. At present, however, they are not systematically measured in all surgical procedures. A more accurate assessment of their impact could help to evaluate the real morbidity associated with different surgical interventions, establish measures for improvement, increase efficiency and identify benchmarking services. The Clavien-Dindo Classification is the most widely used system worldwide for assessing postoperative complications. However, the postoperative period is summarized by the most serious complication without taking into account others of lesser magnitude. Recently, two new scoring systems have emerged, the Comprehensive Complication Index and the Complication Severity Score, which include all postoperative complications and quantify them from 0 (no complications) to 100 (patient's death), These allow the comparison of results. It is important to train surgical staff to report and classify complications and to record 90-d morbidity rates in all patients. Comparisons with other services must take into account patient comorbidities and the complexity of the particular surgical procedure. To avoid subjectivity and bias, external audits are necessary. In addition, ensuring transparency in the reporting of the results is an urgent obligation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

World journal of gastroenterology - 25(2019), 23 vom: 21. Juni, Seite 2833-2838

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

De la Plaza Llamas, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Ramia, José M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Clavien-Dindo Classification
Complication Severity Score
Comprehensive Complication Index
Editorial
Health policy
Morbidity
Postoperative complications

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.12.2019

Date Revised 25.02.2020

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3748/wjg.v25.i23.2833

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM298633701