Combination of Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell Vaccine and Docetaxel Generates Synergistic Anti-Breast Cancer Effects
Background: A human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) vaccine is a promising anti-angiogenesis therapy, but the modest therapeutic antitumor efficacy restricts its clinical use. Preclinical evidence supports the combination of antiangiogenic agents and chemotherapy for cancer treatment. Materials and Methods: In the present study, docetaxel (DOC) was combined with HUVEC vaccine to develop a HUVEC-DOC treatment regime. This study was designed to investigate the synergistic anti-breast cancer effects and mechanisms of the HUVEC-DOC treatment. Results: Compared with either agent monotherapy, HUVEC-DOC treatment exhibited more favorable anti-EMT-6 breast cancer effects in vivo. CD31 immunohistochemical analysis of the excised tumors showed notable decreases in vessel density after HUVEC-DOC administration, while T cells isolated from mice immunized with HUVEC-DOC showed increased cytotoxicity against HUVECs. Furthermore, the quantity of interferon gamma released from HUVEC-DOC-administered mice was significantly higher than the other three groups, and enhanced CD8+ T cell infiltration was observed more frequently in tumors excised from HUVEC-DOC-treated mice. Finally, the percentage of regulatory T cells was significantly decreased after HUVEC-DOC immunization. Conclusions: All the data verified that combining DOC with a HUVEC vaccine could generate synergistic anti-breast cancer activity, which might have the potential for combination treatment of human breast cancer.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:34 |
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Enthalten in: |
Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals - 34(2019), 7 vom: 08. Sept., Seite 464-471 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lu, Meiyu [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
15H5577CQD |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 30.01.2020 Date Revised 30.01.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1089/cbr.2018.2721 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM296295841 |
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520 | |a Background: A human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) vaccine is a promising anti-angiogenesis therapy, but the modest therapeutic antitumor efficacy restricts its clinical use. Preclinical evidence supports the combination of antiangiogenic agents and chemotherapy for cancer treatment. Materials and Methods: In the present study, docetaxel (DOC) was combined with HUVEC vaccine to develop a HUVEC-DOC treatment regime. This study was designed to investigate the synergistic anti-breast cancer effects and mechanisms of the HUVEC-DOC treatment. Results: Compared with either agent monotherapy, HUVEC-DOC treatment exhibited more favorable anti-EMT-6 breast cancer effects in vivo. CD31 immunohistochemical analysis of the excised tumors showed notable decreases in vessel density after HUVEC-DOC administration, while T cells isolated from mice immunized with HUVEC-DOC showed increased cytotoxicity against HUVECs. Furthermore, the quantity of interferon gamma released from HUVEC-DOC-administered mice was significantly higher than the other three groups, and enhanced CD8+ T cell infiltration was observed more frequently in tumors excised from HUVEC-DOC-treated mice. Finally, the percentage of regulatory T cells was significantly decreased after HUVEC-DOC immunization. Conclusions: All the data verified that combining DOC with a HUVEC vaccine could generate synergistic anti-breast cancer activity, which might have the potential for combination treatment of human breast cancer | ||
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