Synthesis and Characterization of the Conducting Polymer Micro-Helix Based on the Spirulina Template
As one of the most interesting naturally-occurring geometries, micro-helical structures have attracted attention due to their potential applications in fabricating biomedical and microelectronic devices. Conventional processing techniques for manufacturing micro-helices are likely to be limited in cost and mass-productivity, while Spirulina, which shows natural fine micro-helical forms, can be easily mass-reproduced at an extremely low cost. Furthermore, considering the extensive utility of conducting polymers, it is intriguing to synthesize conducting polymer micro-helices. In this study, PPy (polypyrrole), PANI (polyaniline), and PEDOT (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)) micro-helices were fabricated using Spirulinaplatensis as a bio-template. The successful formations of the conducting polymer micro-helix were confirmed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Raman and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to characterize the molecular structures of the conducting polymer in micro-helical forms. In the electrochemical characterization, the optimized specific capacitances for the PPy micro-helix, the PANI micro-helix, and the PEDOT micro-helix were found to be 234 F/g, 238 F/g at the scan rate of 5 mV/s, and 106.4 F/g at the scan rate of 10 mV/s, respectively. Therefore, it could be expected that other conducting polymer micro-helices with Spirulina as a bio-template could be also easily synthesized for various applications.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
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| Erschienen: |
2018 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Polymers - 10(2018), 8 vom: 07. Aug. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Hu, Xiao-Yu [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Bio-template |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 06.10.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.3390/polym10080882 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM295823062 |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 06.10.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a As one of the most interesting naturally-occurring geometries, micro-helical structures have attracted attention due to their potential applications in fabricating biomedical and microelectronic devices. Conventional processing techniques for manufacturing micro-helices are likely to be limited in cost and mass-productivity, while Spirulina, which shows natural fine micro-helical forms, can be easily mass-reproduced at an extremely low cost. Furthermore, considering the extensive utility of conducting polymers, it is intriguing to synthesize conducting polymer micro-helices. In this study, PPy (polypyrrole), PANI (polyaniline), and PEDOT (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)) micro-helices were fabricated using Spirulinaplatensis as a bio-template. The successful formations of the conducting polymer micro-helix were confirmed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Raman and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to characterize the molecular structures of the conducting polymer in micro-helical forms. In the electrochemical characterization, the optimized specific capacitances for the PPy micro-helix, the PANI micro-helix, and the PEDOT micro-helix were found to be 234 F/g, 238 F/g at the scan rate of 5 mV/s, and 106.4 F/g at the scan rate of 10 mV/s, respectively. Therefore, it could be expected that other conducting polymer micro-helices with Spirulina as a bio-template could be also easily synthesized for various applications | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a PANI micro-helix | |
| 650 | 4 | |a PEDOT micro-helix | |
| 650 | 4 | |a PPy micro-helix | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Spirulina | |
| 650 | 4 | |a bio-template | |
| 650 | 4 | |a conducting polymer | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ouyang, Jun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Liu, Guo-Chang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gao, Meng-Juan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Song, Lai-Bo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zang, Jianfeng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chen, Wei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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