Cerebral and Muscle Oxygenation during Repeated Shuttle Run Sprints with Hypoventilation

© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York..

Ten highly-trained Jiu-Jitsu fighters performed 2 repeated-sprint sessions, each including 2 sets of 8 x ~6 s back-and-forth running sprints on a tatami. One session was carried out with normal breathing (RSN) and the other with voluntary hypoventilation at low lung volume (RSH-VHL). Prefrontal and vastus lateralis muscle oxyhemoglobin ([O2Hb]) and deoxyhemoglobin ([HHb]) were monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy. Arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2), heart rate (HR), gas exchange and maximal blood lactate concentration ([La]max) were also assessed. SpO2 was significantly lower in RSH-VHL than in RSN whereas there was no difference in HR. Muscle oxygenation was not different between conditions during the entire exercise. On the other hand, in RSH-VHL, cerebral oxygenation was significantly lower than in RSN (-6.1±5.4 vs-1.5±6.6 µm). Oxygen uptake was also higher during the recovery periods whereas [La]max tended to be lower in RSH-VHL. The time of the sprints was not different between conditions. This study shows that repeated shuttle-run sprints with VHL has a limited impact on muscle deoxygenation but induces a greater fall in cerebral oxygenation compared with normal breathing conditions. Despite this phenomenon, performance is not impaired, probably because of a higher oxygen uptake during the recovery periods following sprints.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

International journal of sports medicine - 40(2019), 6 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 376-384

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Woorons, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Dupuy, Olivier [VerfasserIn]
Mucci, Patrick [VerfasserIn]
Millet, Gregoire P [VerfasserIn]
Pichon, Aurelien [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

33X04XA5AT
9008-02-0
Deoxyhemoglobin
Hemoglobins
Journal Article
Lactic Acid
Oxygen
Oxyhemoglobins
S88TT14065

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.07.2019

Date Revised 02.07.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1055/a-0836-9011

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM295228342