Ecotoxic impact assessment of graphene oxide on lipid peroxidation at mitochondrial level and redox modulation in fresh water fish Anabas testudineus

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Rapidly expanding nanoparticle industries are predicted to have turnover of ∼$173.95 billion by 2025, indicating an urgency to study their comprehensive toxicological impact(s). Toxic effects of Graphene Oxide (GO) on oxidative stress physiology especially at mitochondrial level and redox modulation in fish in general and in climbing perch Anabas testudineus is absent. Therefore, we have investigated the toxic impacts of sub lethal doses of GO on selected oxidative stress physiology markers, protein and nucleic acid content along with haematological parameters in A. testudineus. Discriminant function and correlation analyses suggest that GO had toxic effects on the fish, as revealed from the studied parameters. Liver and gill tissues had shown strong response to GO than muscle. Augmented gradual accumulation of cellular lipid peroxides, specifically in mitochondria, was noticed. Activity of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione-S-transferase was augmented in contrast to the lowered level of the reduced glutathione titre. Alleviated total red blood corpuscle count and haemoglobin titre was parallel with an augmentation of white blood corpuscle count under GO administration. The protein level was also alleviated gradually in liver with clear changes in tissue specific nucleic acid levels, which was reduced under GO treatment. Results of the present study indicate that GO induces oxidative stress in cell and mitochondria in fish. Therefore, very careful future practices of use of GO directly, or as cargo in environmental monitoring processes in aquatic models in vitro in general and Pisces model in particular are suggested.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:224

Enthalten in:

Chemosphere - 224(2019) vom: 05. Juni, Seite 796-804

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Paital, Biswaranjan [VerfasserIn]
Guru, Deeptimayee [VerfasserIn]
Mohapatra, Priyadarsini [VerfasserIn]
Panda, Biswajit [VerfasserIn]
Parida, Nibedita [VerfasserIn]
Rath, Sasmita [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Vinod [VerfasserIn]
Saxena, Preeti S [VerfasserIn]
Srivastava, Anchal [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7782-42-5
Anabas testudineus
Catalase
EC 1.11.1.6
EC 1.11.1.9
EC 1.15.1.1
EC 2.5.1.18
Environmental monitoring
GAN16C9B8O
Glutathione
Glutathione Peroxidase
Glutathione Transferase
Graphene oxide
Graphene oxide administration
Graphite
Journal Article
Oxidative stress toxicity
Redox regulatory enzyme
Superoxide Dismutase
Teleost fish model

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.05.2019

Date Revised 30.05.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.156

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM294752544