Topological transitions among skyrmion- and hedgehog-lattice states in cubic chiral magnets
Manipulating topological spin textures is a key for exploring unprecedented emergent electromagnetic phenomena. Whereas switching control of magnetic skyrmions, e.g., the transitions between a skyrmion-lattice phase and conventional magnetic orders, is intensively studied towards development of future memory device concepts, transitions among spin textures with different topological orders remain largely unexplored. Here we develop a series of chiral magnets MnSi1-xGex, serving as a platform for transitions among skyrmion- and hedgehog-lattice states. By neutron scattering, Lorentz transmission electron microscopy and high-field transport measurements, we observe three different topological spin textures with variation of the lattice constant controlled by Si/Ge substitution: two-dimensional skyrmion lattice in x = 0-0.25 and two distinct three-dimensional hedgehog lattices in x = 0.3-0.6 and x = 0.7-1. The emergence of various topological spin states in the chemical-pressure-controlled materials suggests a new route for direct manipulation of the spin-texture topology by facile mechanical methods.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10 |
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Enthalten in: |
Nature communications - 10(2019), 1 vom: 05. März, Seite 1059 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Fujishiro, Y [VerfasserIn] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 26.03.2019 Date Revised 09.03.2020 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1038/s41467-019-08985-6 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM294615717 |
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520 | |a Manipulating topological spin textures is a key for exploring unprecedented emergent electromagnetic phenomena. Whereas switching control of magnetic skyrmions, e.g., the transitions between a skyrmion-lattice phase and conventional magnetic orders, is intensively studied towards development of future memory device concepts, transitions among spin textures with different topological orders remain largely unexplored. Here we develop a series of chiral magnets MnSi1-xGex, serving as a platform for transitions among skyrmion- and hedgehog-lattice states. By neutron scattering, Lorentz transmission electron microscopy and high-field transport measurements, we observe three different topological spin textures with variation of the lattice constant controlled by Si/Ge substitution: two-dimensional skyrmion lattice in x = 0-0.25 and two distinct three-dimensional hedgehog lattices in x = 0.3-0.6 and x = 0.7-1. The emergence of various topological spin states in the chemical-pressure-controlled materials suggests a new route for direct manipulation of the spin-texture topology by facile mechanical methods | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
700 | 1 | |a Kanazawa, N |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nakajima, T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yu, X Z |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ohishi, K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kawamura, Y |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kakurai, K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Arima, T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mitamura, H |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Miyake, A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Akiba, K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tokunaga, M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Matsuo, A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kindo, K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Koretsune, T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Arita, R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tokura, Y |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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