NEAT1 mediates paclitaxel-resistance of non-small cell of lung cancer through activation of Akt/mTOR signalling pathway

Development of paclitaxel-resistance is a main problem during non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy. Nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) is an oncogenic long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) which has been proved to be aberrantly upregulated in many human malignancies. In this study, we investigated the mechanism by which NEAT1 contributed to paclitaxel-resistance in NSCLC. NEAT1 was upregulated significantly in paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cell line, compared with other NSCLC cell lines and normal bronchial epithelial (BE) cell line. Knockdown of NEAT1 could reverse the paclitaxel-resistance through induction of apoptosis by increasing cleaved PARP and cleaved caspase-3 expression. Moreover, NEAT1 was associated with Akt/mTOR signalling pathway activation by increasing expression of p-Akt, p-mTOR, Bcl-2 and decreasing expression of Bax. In conclusion, these results demonstrated that NEAT1 underlay paclitaxel-resistance in NSCLC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:27

Enthalten in:

Journal of drug targeting - 27(2019), 10 vom: 23. Dez., Seite 1061-1067

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Baiying [VerfasserIn]
Gu, Wenyue [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Xinhai [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Akt
Drug-resistance
EC 2.7.11.1
Journal Article
LncRNA
MTOR
NEAT1
NEAT1 long non-coding RNA, human
NSCLC
P88XT4IS4D
Paclitaxel
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
RNA, Long Noncoding
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.08.2020

Date Revised 04.12.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/1061186X.2019.1585437

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM294072624