Palladium nanoparticles decorated on amine functionalized graphene nanosheets as excellent nanocatalyst for the hydrogenation of nitrophenols to aminophenol counterparts

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

We reported the improved catalytic property of Pd (0) nanoparticles decorated on amine-functionalized graphene nanosheets (Pd/GNS-NH2) for the hydrogenation of nitrophenol derivatives in the presence of NaBH4 at moderate conditions. Pd/GNS-NH2 nanocatalyst was synthesized by the deposition-reduction method. Sundry techniques such as ICP-OES, P-XRD, XPS, TEM, HR-TEM and EDX have been applied to explain the structure and morphology of the Pd/GNS-NH2 nanocatalyst. The results show that the Pd (0) nanoparticles are perfectly dispersed on the surface of the GNS-NH2 support material (dmean = 1.38-2.63 nm). The catalytic activity of the Pd/GNS-NH2 nanocatalyst was tested in the hydrogenation of nitrophenol derivatives in water in the presence of NaBH4 as reductant and the excellent activity of nanocatalyst have been detected against 2-nitrophenol, 4-nitrophenol, 2,4-dinitrophenol and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol derivatives with 116.8, 65.9, 42.8 and 11.4 min-1 initial TOF values, respectively. Another important point is that the nanocatalyst has very high reusability performance (at 5th reuse between 71.5 and 91.5%) for the hydrogenation of nitrophenols. Finally, catalytic studies have been carried out at various temperatures to calculate the Ea, ΔH≠ and ΔS≠.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:369

Enthalten in:

Journal of hazardous materials - 369(2019) vom: 05. Mai, Seite 96-107

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Soğukömeroğulları, Hatice Gamze [VerfasserIn]
Karataş, Yaşar [VerfasserIn]
Celebi, Metin [VerfasserIn]
Gülcan, Mehmet [VerfasserIn]
Sönmez, Mehmet [VerfasserIn]
Zahmakiran, Mehmet [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Graphene nanosheets
Hydrogenation
Journal Article
Nanoparticles
Nitrophenols
Palladium
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.02.2020

Date Revised 25.02.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.027

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM294019731