Renal transplantation from seropositive hepatitis C virus donors to seronegative recipients in Spain : a prospective study
© 2019 Steunstichting ESOT..
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) positive donors are identified in Spain by antibody detection (HCV-Ab) techniques while a HCV nuclear acid-testing (HCV-NAT) is not mandatory. Since it has been shown that HCV-Ab positive HCV-NAT negative donors do not universally transmit the infection, we designed a protocol based on the identification of viremia in HCV-Ab positive donors to start treatment if needed. HCV-Ab-positive donors were identified and we performed HCV-NAT immediately. Donors coinfected with HIV were excluded. Recipients with a low chance to receive a transplant, with no history of liver disease and who were negative for HCV-Ab were selected after informed consent was signed. Kidney recipients from HCV-NAT-positive donors received glecaprevir and pibrentasvir from 6 h before the transplant until 8 weeks after. Recipients from HCV-NAT-negative donors were not treated. Regular monitoring by HCV-NAT was performed to initiate antiviral treatment. We included 11 recipients from six deceased donors Four recipients received grafts from HCV-NAT-positive donors and seven patients received grafts from HCV-NAT-negative donors. None of our recipients exhibited HCV-NAT positivity during the minimum follow-up period of 6 months. Recipients from HCV-NAT-positive donors exhibited sustained virologic response at 12 weeks. One recipient from an HCV-NAT-negative donor lost his graft via a process thought to be unrelated to HCV. The remaining 10 patients had a stable functioning graft at the end of the follow-up period. Our preliminary data suggest that renal transplantation from HCV-Ab- positive donors to HCV-Ab negative recipients is safe when only the recipients of organs from HCV-NAT-positive donors are treated.
Errataetall: |
CommentIn: Transpl Int. 2019 Jul;32(7):690-692. - PMID 30920681 |
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Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2019 |
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Erschienen: |
2019 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32 |
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Enthalten in: |
Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation - 32(2019), 7 vom: 30. Juli, Seite 710-716 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Franco, Antonio [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 12.02.2020 Date Revised 04.12.2021 published: Print-Electronic CommentIn: Transpl Int. 2019 Jul;32(7):690-692. - PMID 30920681 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1111/tri.13410 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM293990883 |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2019 Steunstichting ESOT. | ||
520 | |a Hepatitis C virus (HCV) positive donors are identified in Spain by antibody detection (HCV-Ab) techniques while a HCV nuclear acid-testing (HCV-NAT) is not mandatory. Since it has been shown that HCV-Ab positive HCV-NAT negative donors do not universally transmit the infection, we designed a protocol based on the identification of viremia in HCV-Ab positive donors to start treatment if needed. HCV-Ab-positive donors were identified and we performed HCV-NAT immediately. Donors coinfected with HIV were excluded. Recipients with a low chance to receive a transplant, with no history of liver disease and who were negative for HCV-Ab were selected after informed consent was signed. Kidney recipients from HCV-NAT-positive donors received glecaprevir and pibrentasvir from 6 h before the transplant until 8 weeks after. Recipients from HCV-NAT-negative donors were not treated. Regular monitoring by HCV-NAT was performed to initiate antiviral treatment. We included 11 recipients from six deceased donors Four recipients received grafts from HCV-NAT-positive donors and seven patients received grafts from HCV-NAT-negative donors. None of our recipients exhibited HCV-NAT positivity during the minimum follow-up period of 6 months. Recipients from HCV-NAT-positive donors exhibited sustained virologic response at 12 weeks. One recipient from an HCV-NAT-negative donor lost his graft via a process thought to be unrelated to HCV. The remaining 10 patients had a stable functioning graft at the end of the follow-up period. Our preliminary data suggest that renal transplantation from HCV-Ab- positive donors to HCV-Ab negative recipients is safe when only the recipients of organs from HCV-NAT-positive donors are treated | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Multicenter Study | |
650 | 4 | |a Observational Study | |
650 | 4 | |a direct acting antiviral agents | |
650 | 4 | |a hepatitis C virus | |
650 | 4 | |a nuclear acid testing | |
650 | 4 | |a renal transplantation | |
650 | 4 | |a seronegative recipient | |
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650 | 7 | |a Antiviral Agents |2 NLM | |
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650 | 7 | |a Lactams, Macrocyclic |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Pyrrolidines |2 NLM | |
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700 | 1 | |a Gimeno, Adelina |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Balibrea, Noelia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rodriguez, Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Perez Contreras, Francisco |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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