Aging Disrupts Muscle Stem Cell Function by Impairing Matricellular WISP1 Secretion from Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitors

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Research on age-related regenerative failure of skeletal muscle has extensively focused on the phenotypes of muscle stem cells (MuSCs). In contrast, the impact of aging on regulatory cells in the MuSC niche remains largely unexplored. Here, we demonstrate that aging impairs the function of mouse fibro-adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) and thereby indirectly affects the myogenic potential of MuSCs. Using transcriptomic profiling, we identify WNT1 Inducible Signaling Pathway Protein 1 (WISP1) as a FAP-derived matricellular signal that is lost during aging. WISP1 is required for efficient muscle regeneration and controls the expansion and asymmetric commitment of MuSCs through Akt signaling. Transplantation of young FAPs or systemic treatment with WISP1 restores the myogenic capacity of MuSCs in aged mice and rescues skeletal muscle regeneration. Our work establishes that loss of WISP1 from FAPs contributes to MuSC dysfunction in aged skeletal muscles and demonstrates that this mechanism can be targeted to rejuvenate myogenesis.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Cardiovasc Res. 2019 Aug 1;115(10):e85-e87. - PMID 31038166

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2019

Erschienen:

2019

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Cell stem cell - 24(2019), 3 vom: 07. März, Seite 433-446.e7

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lukjanenko, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Karaz, Sonia [VerfasserIn]
Stuelsatz, Pascal [VerfasserIn]
Gurriaran-Rodriguez, Uxia [VerfasserIn]
Michaud, Joris [VerfasserIn]
Dammone, Gabriele [VerfasserIn]
Sizzano, Federico [VerfasserIn]
Mashinchian, Omid [VerfasserIn]
Ancel, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Migliavacca, Eugenia [VerfasserIn]
Liot, Sophie [VerfasserIn]
Jacot, Guillaume [VerfasserIn]
Metairon, Sylviane [VerfasserIn]
Raymond, Frederic [VerfasserIn]
Descombes, Patrick [VerfasserIn]
Palini, Alessio [VerfasserIn]
Chazaud, Benedicte [VerfasserIn]
Rudnicki, Michael A [VerfasserIn]
Bentzinger, C Florian [VerfasserIn]
Feige, Jerome N [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aging
CCN Intercellular Signaling Proteins
CCN4
CCN4 protein, human
CCN4 protein, mouse
Fibro-adipogenic progenitors
Journal Article
Matricellular signaling
Muscle stem cells
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Regeneration
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Satellite cell
Skeletal muscle
Stem cell niche
WISP1

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.04.2020

Date Revised 23.04.2020

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Cardiovasc Res. 2019 Aug 1;115(10):e85-e87. - PMID 31038166

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.stem.2018.12.014

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM293140871