Gastrointestinal manifestations in immunodeficiencies with monogenic origin

Although very early onset inflammatory bowel disease that develops in early childhood (before the age of 6 years) has a different etiology from Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, it is also characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Basically, very early onset inflammatory bowel disease should be considered as an immunodeficiency with monogenic origin where both gastrointestinal manifestations and symptoms of immunodeficiencies may develop in variable combinations. However, in the future, the evaluation of genetic alterations in the background of the disease will probably be performed by next-generation sequencing technology; one should also consider that the sequence of the DNA stands in continuous interaction with a wide variety of environmental effects, among which nutrition should be emphasized by all means. Epigenetic alterations that are induced by environmental factors, could contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases that develop during childhood, therefore, they should also be identified during further research. It has a key significance to establish the diagnosis of very early onset inflammatory bowel disease as early as possible, because this could give the opportunity to start the adequate treatment which is bone marrow transplantation in the case of monogenic immunodeficiencies. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(49): 2050-2056.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:159

Enthalten in:

Orvosi hetilap - 159(2018), 49 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 2050-2056

Sprache:

Ungarisch

Weiterer Titel:

Gastrointestinalis manifesztációk monogénes primer immundefektusokban

Beteiligte Personen:

Veres, Gábor [VerfasserIn]
Gaál, Zsuzsanna [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Epigenetics
Epigenetika
Gastrointestinal manifestations
Gastrointestinalis manifesztációk
Genetics
Genetika
Immunodeficiency with monogenic origin
Journal Article
Monogénes immundefektusok
Review
VEO-IBD immunology
VEO-IBD-immunológia

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.02.2019

Date Revised 15.02.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1556/650.2018.31275

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM291561977