A case of severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis treated with CVVHDF and regional anticoagulation with sodium citrate
Copyright by Società Italiana di Nefrologia SIN, Rome, Italy..
Metformin is an antidiabetic drug; used to treat type II diabetes mellitus, metformin associated lactic acidosis has an incidence of 2-9 cases / 100,000 patients / year with high mortality (30%). We have had the case of a 75-year-old woman with metabolic acidosis as a result of metformin assumption, treated by renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with continuous veno-venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF).
RESULTS: after a short treatment period there was a reduction in Lactates (from 16.8 mmol/L to 12.6 mmol/L) and a progressive improvement of acidosis. In 72 hours the recovery of diuresis and subsequent suspension of CRRT was achieved.
CONCLUSION: CRRT, in addition to ensuring support for renal failure and volume correction, allowed a rapid recovery from metformin-associated lactic acidosis.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
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Erschienen: |
2018 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35 |
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Enthalten in: |
Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia - 35(2018), 5 vom: 10. Sept. |
Sprache: |
Italienisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Ferrario, Matteo [VerfasserIn] |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 19.02.2019 Date Revised 20.03.2019 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM288708563 |
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520 | |a Copyright by Società Italiana di Nefrologia SIN, Rome, Italy. | ||
520 | |a Metformin is an antidiabetic drug; used to treat type II diabetes mellitus, metformin associated lactic acidosis has an incidence of 2-9 cases / 100,000 patients / year with high mortality (30%). We have had the case of a 75-year-old woman with metabolic acidosis as a result of metformin assumption, treated by renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with continuous veno-venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: after a short treatment period there was a reduction in Lactates (from 16.8 mmol/L to 12.6 mmol/L) and a progressive improvement of acidosis. In 72 hours the recovery of diuresis and subsequent suspension of CRRT was achieved | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: CRRT, in addition to ensuring support for renal failure and volume correction, allowed a rapid recovery from metformin-associated lactic acidosis | ||
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